资源描述：
《高中语法非谓语--现在分词doing》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、高中语法：非谓语—现在分词doing一：做主语Eg:①Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.②Mary’scomeinglatemademeangry.③Notcomingontimemademeangry.it作形式主语：It’snogood/usedoingsthIt’sawasteoftimedoingsth二：作表语位置：系、半系动词之后Eg：①Seeingisbelieving.=Toseeistobelieve.②henewsisexciting.③HisjobisteachingusEn
2、glish.三：作宾语1.只能跟doing作宾语的动词：consider,advise,suggest,enjoy,finish,avoid,mind,imagine,forbid,etc.Eg:①youshouldavoidbringingtoomuchmoney.②Iamconsideringchangingajob.2.it做形式宾语Ithinkitnogoodgivingchildrensomuchmoney.四：作宾补（宾语和宾补是主动关系）常见的词有：see,hear,watch,observe,find
3、,havesbdoingsthEg:①Iheardhimsinging.②Ifoundhimlyingonthefloor.五：作定语1.位置：单个的分词作定语放在所修饰的名词前面；分词短语作定语放在所修饰的名词之后。adancinggirlareadingroomainterestingstoryEg:①ThemanwalkinginthestreetisMrLi.=whoiswalkinginthestreet②Thebookbelongingtomeisboring.=whichbelongstome六：作状语
4、（分词作状语，其逻辑主语和主句主语必须相一致）Eg:①Beingill,Ican'tgotoschool.②Hesatthere,readingabook.③Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet.④Hewascaughtintherain,makinghimselfcatchacold.⑤Hecamerunningtous.七：现在分词的完成式havingdonesthEg:①Havinglivedinthecityformanyyears,heknowsitquitewell.②Having
5、finishedhishomework,hewenttobed.用法：现在分词的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前。在句中只作状语（原因，时间）其逻辑主语必须与主句主语相一致。否定：nothavingdone被动：havingbeendone1.Aliensaidthathistripwas_______.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingD.ofinterest2.Wecan'tunderstand______adecisionuntilitistoolate.A.himtopo
6、stponetomakeB.hispostponingtomakeC.himtopostponemakingD.hispostponingmaking3.Icouldn'tunderstand______atthepoorchild.A.youtolaughB.youlaughC.whylaughD.youlaughing4.It'snouse______withhim.Youmightaswell______withastonewall.A.arguing,argueB.toargue,arguingC.argui
7、ng,arguingD.toargue,argue5.Itisnogood______today'sworkfortomorrow.A.toleaveB.leavingC.thatyouleaveD.leave6.Theoldman's______pityonthesnakeledtohisowndeath.A.takeB.takingC.beingtakenD.have7.It'sverykind______you______sayso.A.of,toB.for,toC.to,toD.of,/8.Somepeopl
8、e'sgreatestpleasureis______.A.fishingB.tofishC.tobefishD.beingfishing9.Remember______thebook,whenyouhavefinishedit.A.puttingbackB.havingputbackC.toputbackD.willputback10.You
