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1、外国文学史资料（Historyofforeignliterature）Erudite,questioning,deliberative,discernment,andfaithful.HistoryofforeignliteratureChapter1ancientliteratureAncientWesternliteratureincludesancientGreek,RomeandearlyChristianliterature.TheywereclansocietiesthathadbeenslaveryThepro
2、ductofthetransitionperiod).ThesecularandhumanisticcolorsandgodsreflectedinancientGreek,RomeandearlyChristianLiterature"Saint"and"transcendence"constitutetheWesternLiterature(andCulture)Thetwosourceof.Engelssaid,"thereisnoGreekcultureandRomeemperor."Thefoundationoft
3、hecountry,therewillbenomoderneurope".ThefirstsectionisanoverviewofancientliteratureAncientGreekliterature.(oneofthesourcesofEuropeanliterature)(1)majorachievements:mythology,epicanddrama;inaddition,fables,lyricpoetryandliterarytheories(two)mainfeatures:Aftercompreh
4、ension,answerbrieflyThemainfeaturesofGreekmythology:1,thedistinctivehumancolor,theconceptoffate.Fromthegodshappy,tothefirethiefThewildlove;fromAchillestoanger,revengeofMedeaandcruel.Everythingissecular,living.NoThesuppressionofreligiousterrorandthetemptationofparad
5、iseontheotherside.2realismcoexistswithromanticism.ManychaptersofancientGreekliteraturereflectfromdifferentdegreesanddifferentsidesSocialtime.Ithasprovidedfirst-handinformationforthelatergenerations,andaconsiderableamountofworksarefullofmagicalimaginationandgrotesqu
6、ecolors,Showingastrongromantichue.3,awiderangeof,andgroundbreaking.Apartfrommythologyandepicpoetry,therearetragedies,comedies,fables,stories,andteachingApoem,lyric,prose,novel,etc(three)thedevelopmentofancientGreekliterature.Dividedintothreeperiods:FirstperiodThetr
7、ansitionfromaclansocietytoaslavesocietyHistoryiscalledhomer"Heroictimes):Majorachievements:myth,epicRepresentativewriters:HesiodTeachingpoetry"workandtime":theearliestextantpoemwithrealisticlifeasitstheme.Thenarrativepoem"Theogony":thefirstpartsystematicallydescrib
8、estheoriginandpedigreeoftheworksofGodoftheuniverse.Twoperiods(slaverysocietywasatitsheightHistoryiscalledtheclassicalperiod":Majorachievements:th
