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1、地源热泵研究与应用的最新进展详解(RecentadvancesingroundsourceheatpumpresearchandApplication)RecentadvancesingroundsourceheatpumpresearchandApplicationAbstract:Thisarticleexpatiatesonthegroundsourceheatpumptechnology,analysistheenergystructureofenvironmentalpollutionandgroundsourceheat
2、pumptechnologyapplication,introducestheGSHPdevelopmenthistoryanddomesticresearchstatusandlatestachievementsandapplicationofgroundsourceheatpump,groundsourceheatpumptechnologyinengineering,analyzesthepresentnotetheproblem,putforwardthedevelopmentprospectandtheprospectso
3、ftheGSHPinChina.Keywords:groundsourceheatpumpdevelopmenthistory,researchstatus,achievements,applicationprospectsandProspects1,prefaceGroundsourceheatpumptechnologyistheuseofundergroundsoil,surfacewater,undergroundwatertemperatureisrelativelystablecharacteristics,throug
4、htheconsumptionofelectricenergy,thelowheatinheattransfertotheneedofheatingorheatinginwinterandinsummercanalsobeindoorheattransfertolowheat,toachievethepurposeofcoolingorcooling.Groundsourceheatpumpsdonotrequireartificialcoldandheatsources.Theycanreplacetraditionalheati
5、ngsystemssuchasboilersormunicipalpipenetworksandcentralair-conditioningsystems.Inwinter,itreplacestheboilerforheatingfromthesoil,groundwaterorsurfacewaterandheatingthebuilding.Insummer,itcanreplacethecommonairconditionertoheatthesoil,groundwaterorsurfacewatertothebuild
6、ing.Atthesametime,italsocansupplylivingwater,isthreefold,isanenergyefficientway.Groundsourceheatpump(groundsourceheatpumps,GSHP)systemincludesthreedifferentsystems:theuseofsoilasasoilsourceheatpumpcoldheatsource,butalsothematerialsofliteraturehasbecomethegroundcoupledh
7、eatpumpsystem(ground-coupledheatpumpsystems)orundergroundheatexchangerheatpumpsystem(groundheatexchanger);groundwaterheatpumpsystembyusinggroundwaterasthecoldsource(groundwaterheatpumps);surfacethewaterpumpsystemofcoldandheatsourcetousesurfacewaterfor(surface-waterheat
8、pumps).SuchclassificationinthedomesticHVACsectorhasreachedaconsensus.InChina,coalasthemainenergysources,coaldominated