新东方 专八新闻常用词汇

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1、政治新闻常用词汇absolutemajority绝对多数arbitration调停deadlock僵局embargo禁运summitconference首脑会议abstainfromvoting弃权administrativeauthorities行政当局amendment修正案apartheid种族隔离baremajority勉强过半数briefingmeeting简要新闻发布会congressionalhearing(美国)国会意见听证会diplomaticimmunity外交豁免权经贸新闻常用词汇accumulateddeficit累计赤字activetradeb

2、alance贸易顺差businessslump生意萧条dullmarket萧条的市场economictakeoff经济起飞broker经纪人reciprocaltradeagreement互惠贸易政笼wholesaledealer批发商economicrecession经济衰退devaluation贬值retailer零售商priceindex物价指数deficiency亏损demandandsupplybalance供求平衡goldreserve黄金储备price-curbingpolicy抑制物价政策tycoon巨头adversetradebalance贸易逆差ec

3、onomicsanction经济制裁switchtrade转手贸易fiscalyear财政年度balanceoftrade贸易平衡cashtransaction现金交易fluctuatingsalary附加工资，浮动工资军事新闻常用词汇administrationparty执政党anti-inflationmeasures制止通货膨胀的措施agenda议程unanimousresolution一致通过的决议militaryexpansion军备扩张adoptedbyconsensus经过协商一致通过amicablerelations友好关系communiqué公报unc

4、onditionalsurrender无条件投降armamentrace军备竞赛科技、教育新闻常用词汇academia学术界academicyear学年euthanasia安乐死industrialdisease职业病constellation星座galaxy银河系文体、娱乐新闻常用词汇referee(足球、拳击)裁判员goalkeeper足球守门semifinal半决赛columnist专栏作家primetime黄金时间final决赛intermission中场休息audiencerating收视率rehearsal排练serenade夜曲filmfestival电影

5、节telecast电视转播karaoke卡拉OK社会生活、宗教；法律新闻常用词汇assault袭击scandal诽谤，丑闻detention拘留surrenderoneself自首verdict判决bail保释Buddhism佛教Hinduism印度教Protestant新教bishop主教embezzlement挪用公款contemptofcourt蔑视法庭confess供认sentence判刑capitalpunishment死刑supremecourt最高法庭witness证人barrister大律师civilcase民事案件indictment起诉Christi

6、anity基督教Islamism伊斯兰教Catholic天主教Baptism浸理会mosque清真寺