佛洛依德-梦的解析

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1、FreudianPsychoanalysisInterpretationofDreams,theUncannyandFetishismFreud’sMajorConceptsTheUnconscious&Structureofthepsychethechild'ssexualdevelopment--a.polymorphoussexuality,threestages,fixationb.Oedipalstage--genderingprocess,Oedipuscomplex,castration feardreamanalysis--condensation,subst

2、itution,symbolizationrepressionandpyschologicaldiseases:psychologicalorphysicalabnormalitiesassymptoms (orcovertexpressionsofdesire)ArtasDaydreamingPsychobiographyFreud’sMajorConceptsTheUnconsciouscanonlybe"diagnosed“throughanalyzingunintendedlapsesinmemory,slipsoftongue,punsanddreams.the

3、child'ssexualdevelopment–Oedipuscomplex,castration feartheuncanny(returnoftherepressed)Repression&pyschologicaldiseases:psychologicalorphysicalabnormalitiesassymptomsfetishismTheUncannyDefinitionp.heimlich--"familiar,""homely,"to"secretandhidden"to"dangerousanddreaded"unheimlich(p.934)Wh

4、atarethetwokindsofoftheuncannyaccordingtoFreud?Theexamplesofeach?TwokindsoftheUncannyCessationofabeliefandthenthereturnoftheold,discardedbeliefs:Manypeopleexperiencethefeeling[oftheuncanny]inthehighestdegreeinrelationtodeathanddeadbodies,tothereturnofthedead,andtospiritsandghosts....--animi

5、sm,magicandsorcery,theomnipotenceofthoughts,man'sattitudetodeathReturnoftherepressedp.950--involuntaryrepetitionandthecastrationcomplexcompriseTheUncannyExamplesontwolevelsofchilddevelopment:oedipal-levelcastrationfear.thepre-oedipalstageofprimarynarcissism(1)castrationfear--theexampleofOff

6、enbach'sTalesofHoffmann."TheSandman":tearthekids'eyesouttoinducesleep.thecastratingoedipalfatherThisstoryis"uncanny"becauseNathaniel'sfearofthe"sandman"isatonceincomprehensibleandstrangelyfamiliar:itpartakesoftheunconscious.TheSandman–structuralist+psycho.analysisWhatarerepeatedinN’schildh

7、oodandadultlife?Freud’sinterpretationandclues938Childhoodscene;traumaticbutrepressed:bothfantasyandreal;"theSandman"ofnurses'staleAdultlife:thereisasenseoffatality...ofbeinghaunted;Thespyglass;ThelawyerCoppeliusasthesandman/thegood,mildfather;Coppolatheo