资源描述:
《basic canon in d4 n1 superfield theory five primer lectures》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、BASICCANONIND=4,N=1SUPERFIELDTHEORY:FivePrimerLecturesS.JAMESGATES,JR.DepartmentofPhysics,UniversityofMaryland,CollegePark,MD20742-4111,USAE-mail:gatess@wam.umd.eduThetopicof4D,N=1supersymmetryisintroducedforthereaderwithapriorbackgroundinrelativisticquantumeldtheory.Thepresentationisdesignedtob
2、eausefulprimerforthosewhoplantolaterengageinseriousinvestigationoftheareaorasanoverviewforthegenerallyinterested.arXiv:hep-th/9809064v19Sep19981PrologueAtMITwhenIwasagraduatestudentlookingforatopiconwhichIwouldwritemydoctoralthesis,onethingIdidwastomakeasurveyoftheresearchliterature.Thereweremany
3、topicsthatwereofcurrentinterest;theBagModel,"thedilutegasapproximationofQCD,uniedelectroweakmodels,instantonphysicsandnumbersofotherthings.However,beingagraduatestudent,Iguredthatthebestthingonwhichtoworkmustbesomethingcompletelynew.Afterallifitwasasnewaspossible,thenIhadafairchancetocompetewi
4、theveryoneelsewhoalsodidnotknowanythingaboutthisnewtopic.Iveryrapidlycametotheconclusionthatmychoiceoughttobethe(then)newlydiscoveredclassofquantumeldtheorieswhichpossessedapropertycalledsupersymmetry."IcouldtellitwasnewbecauseintherstarticleIreadaboutit,thereappearedthenotionofagradientoperat
5、orwhichpossessedaspinorialindex!Ihadneverseenanythingsimilarinanyofmyclasses,sothisseemedaprettygoodindicationthatthiswasreallynew.Forawhileitseemedasthoughmyapproachhadworkedtoowell.NoonewithwhomIspokeinthedepartmentknewanythingaboutthisstuthatinvolvedsuperspace"andsuperelds."Worseyet,itseem
6、edasthoughitwasslightlydisreputabletoworkonthisfancifultopicespeciallywhentherewas`realphysics'tobedone.SotherewerenoobviousfacultymemberstowhomIcouldbeanapprentice.Idid,however,ndathesisadviserfromwhomIhadlearnedalotaboutelectroweakmodelsandhetrustedmeenoughtoletmefollowmynose.Buthemadeitcleart
7、hatIwouldbetotallyresponsibleforteachingmyselfthetopic,althoughhewasavailabletodiscussthingswheneverIgotstuck.Thus,Iwasoontheadventureofmentallygoingtosuperspaceandlearningaboutthelayoftheland.ThefactthatIhavebeeninvi