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1、鼓浪屿旅游区简介ABriefIntroductiontoGulangyuIsland鼓浪屿是位于厦门西南隅的一个小岛，面积仅1.78平方公里，素以“海上花园”的美称享誉中外，是国家级重点风景名胜区。它四面环海，绿色葱茏。环境优美，风光秀丽。它还是全国独一无二的“步行岛”，岛上空气清新，没有车马的喧嚣，却时闻琴声悠扬。岛上居民多喜爱钢琴和小提琴，很多中国著名的音乐家都出生于此，故又有“琴岛”和“音乐之岛”的雅称。GulangyuIsland,asmallislandinsouthwesternXiamen,coversanareaof1.78squarekilomet
2、ers,andisknown,homeandabroad,astheGardenontheSea.Itissurroundedbythesea,andhasbeautifullandscape.In1988,itwaslistedasoneofthestate-levelscenicspots.Itistheonly“on-foot”islandwithfreshairbecausetherearenovehicles.Manyresidentsontheislandaremusicfansandplaymusicalinstrumentssuchaspianoan
3、dviolin,andmanyChinese-famousmusicianswerebornhere;henceitsnametheIslandofMusic.主要景点介绍IntroductionofMainScenicSpots日光岩TheSunlightRock日光岩俗称“晃岩”，位于鼓浪屿中部偏南的龙头山顶端，海拔92.68米，为鼓浪屿最高峰。岩顶筑有圆台，站立峰巅，凭栏远眺，厦鼓风光尽收眼底，山中峰腰怪石嶙峋，在疏疏落落的树林中，“莲花庵”“古避署洞,“龙头山遗址”“水操台,“郑成功纪念馆”等建筑，石洞、古城和历代摩崖石刻隐约可见，身临其间，思古抚今，会令人
4、感慨万千(befullofemotions)。AlsoknownasHuangyan,theSunlightRockislocatedonthetopofLongtouMountain(Dragon’sHead)southofGulangyuIsland.Itisthehighestpeakinthisarea,92.68metersabovethesealevel.Onthetopoftherock,thereisaroundterrace,whereonecangetapanoramicviewofXiamen.Inthisarea,therearesuchpl
5、acesofinterestastheLotusNunneryandMemorialHalltoZhengChenggong,anationalherowhoreoccupiedTaiwanfromtheDutch.Therearealsocaves,ruinsofancientcities,andcliffcarvings.4郑成功纪念馆ZhengChenggongMemorialMuseum郑成功是中国历史上一位伟大的民族英雄。ZhengChenggong(1624-1662),calledinwesternliteratureKoxinga,isagreatn
6、ationalherointheChinesehistory.郑成功原名“森”，字“明俨”，号“大木”，福建省南安市人。清初，满洲贵族推行民族压迫政策。郑成功激于民族大义，毅然起兵。他以厦门、金门两岛为基地，建立了强大的武装力量和完整的政权机构，领导东南沿海军民，展开英勇的抗清斗争，表现了坚贞的气节和卓越的才能，对中国历史的发展起了积极的作用。Zheng,originallynamedSen,styledMingyanandknownasDamu,wasanativeofNan’anCounty,FujianProvince.Intheearlyyearsofthe
7、QingDynastywhentheManchunoblespursuedthepolicyofnationaloppression,Zheng,outofnationalindignation,tookuparmsresolutely.HetookXiamenandJinmenasthemilitarybases,andorganizedarmedforcesandsetupacompletepoliticalinstitution.HeledthearmyandthepeoplealongthesoutheastcoastChinainthestruggle
