2014高考英语语法专题复习45英语句子概论精品课件（可编辑）

《2014高考英语语法专题复习45英语句子概论精品课件（可编辑）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、2014高考英语语法专题复习45英语句子概论精品课件45《英语句子概论》Noun/Pronoun/The+adjV-ing/Clause/InfinitiveVi宾语noun主谓宾语直宾语间adj./adv.Vt语语宾语宾补infinitiveV-ing表语V-lV-edetc.nounNoun/PronounpronounThe+adjadj./adv.be/feel/seem/lookV-ing/Clauseinfinitiveappear/stand/lieInfinitiveV-ing/V-edbecome/get/grow/turnclausego/co

2、me/remain/keepetctaste/smelletc.简单句基本句型实例主语+不及物动词Shecame./Myheadaches.主语+及物动词+宾语ShelikesEnglish.主语+系动词+主语补语表语)Sheishappy.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语ShegaveJohnabook.Sheboughtabookforme.主语+宾补动词+宾语+宾语补语Shemakeshermotherangry.Theteacheraskedmetoreadthepassage.There+beThereisabookonthedesk.简单句的基本词序

3、主语动词部分宾语状语(谓语)方式地点时间Iboughtahatyesterday.Thechildrenranhome.Weateourmealinsilence.Thecarstoppedsuddenly.名词性从句名词性从句在功能上相当于名词Hisjobisimportant.主语WhathedoesisimportantThisishisjob.表语ThisiswhathedoeseverydayIdon’tlikehisjob.宾语Idon’tlikewhathedoeseverydayIdon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.同位语I

4、don’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.什么叫名词性从句?在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句NounClauses)NounClauses)名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等位语等因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句句、表语从句和同位语从句种类主语从句宾语从句表语从句

5、同位语从句Whatkindofnounclausestheyare?1.Whatlifewillbelikeinthefutureisdifficulttopredictsubjectiveclause2.Theyarecarefulaboutwhattheyeatandexerciseregularlyobjectiveclause3.TheschoolsofthefutureswillprobablybedifferentfromwhattheyaretodayobjectiveclauseWhatkindofnounclausestheyare?4.Weca

6、nnotbesurewhetherourdreamswillcometrue,butwecanatleastbehopefulthatobjectiveclause5.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbewell-preparedforwhateverthefuturemayhaveinobjectiveclausesstore6.Thediscussiontopicfortodayiswhatschoolwillbelikeinthefuturepredicative

7、clause考点1.考查名词性从句的语序考点2.考查引导词that与what的区别考点3.考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法考点4.考查whether与if的区别考点5.考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与nomatter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别考点6.考查名词性从句的虚拟语气考点7.考查同位语从句及其隔离现象;同位语从句与定语从句的区别考点8.考查名词性从句的时态考点9.与其他知识点交叉考查考点10.名词性从句的固定结构语序问题1.Thephotographswillshowyou____.A.whatdoesourvillag

8、elook