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1、《高层建筑结构设计》英文专业词汇序号英文中文1high-risebuilding/tallbuilding高层建筑2reinforcedconcretestructure钢筋混凝土结构3cast-in-situconcretestructure现浇混凝土结构4prefabricatedconcretestructure装配式混凝土结构5assembledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构6pretensionedprestressedconcretestructure先张法预应力混凝土结构7post-tensionedpr

2、estressedconcretestructure后张法预应力混凝土结构8framestructure框架结构9shearwallstructure剪力墙结构10frame-shearwallstructure框架-剪力墙结构11framed-corewallstructure框架-核心筒结构12tubeintubestructure筒中筒结构13trussstructure桁架结构14slab-columnshearwallstructure板柱-剪力墙结构15mixed/hybridstructure混合结构16box/cellularframe箱形框架1

3、7lateralforceresistingsystem抗侧力体系18windframe抗风桁架19windbracing抗风支撑20vortex-shedding旋涡脱落21galloping驰振22flutter颤振23buffeting扰振24damping　ratio阻尼比25viscousdamper粘滞阻尼器26viscoelasticdamper粘弹性阻尼器27stress-straincurve应力-应变曲线28pointofcontraflexure反弯点29yieldstrength屈服强度30deformation变形31deflectio

4、n挠度32crackwidth裂缝宽度33thermaldeformation温度变形334hingedconnectionsystem铰结体系35rigidconnectionsystem刚结体系36degreeoffreedom自由度37monolith整体性38continuousbeam连续梁39plastichinge塑性铰40failuremode破坏形态41ratioofstirrup/tie配箍率42unitrigidity线刚度43shearspantodepthratio剪跨比44longitudinaltensionreinforcemen

5、t纵向受拉钢筋45prestressingtendon预应力筋46spiral螺旋筋47conversionstorey转换层48continuousbeam连续梁49waffleslab井式楼板50monolithicribbedfloor整浇肋形楼盖51columngrid柱网52spandrelbeam承重梁、托梁53wingwall翼墙54deepbeam深梁55edgebeamofframe框架边梁56bindingbeam联结梁57wallfoot墙肢58raftfoundation筏板基础59piledfoundation桩基础60box/coff

6、eredfoundation箱形基础61deepfooting深基础62probabilitybasedlimitstatedesign概率极限状态设计法63performance-function功能函数64probabilityofsurvival可靠概率65reliabilityindex可靠指标66dgree/levelofreliability可靠度67serviceabilitylimitstate正常使用极限状态68ultimatelimitstate承载能力极限状态69elastictheory弹性理论70nonlineartheory非线性理论

7、371loadeffectcombination荷载效应组合72fundamentalcombination基本组合73accidentalcombination偶然组合74characteristic/nominalcombination标准组合75frequentcombination频遇组合76quasi-permanentcombination准永久组合77dynamiccoefficient动力系数78referencesnow／windpressure基本雪／风压79terrainroughness地面粗糙度80seismic/earthquakel

8、oad地震荷载81win