英汉人文地理词汇

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1、A阿朗索模型Alonsomodel阿罗定理Arrow’stheoremB保护conservation备选格网分析repertorygridanalysis背景理论contextualtheory背景效应contextualeffect本体论ontology比较成本分析comparativecostanalysis比较优势comparativeadvantage边疆frontier边疆理论frontierthesis边界boundary边缘带fringebelt辩证法dialectic变动成分componentsofchange变量转换transformationofvariables波

2、斯坦论题Postanthesis博塞洛普论点Boserupthesis博弈论gametheory伯克利学派BerkeleySchool不公平分配选区malapportionment不公正的选区划分gerrymandering不均衡发展unevendevelopment不确定性uncertainty布赖纳争议BrennerdebateC财政危机fiscalcrisis财政转移fiscalmigration30参与观察participantobservation残差residual测度measurement测量measurement;survey产业组织industrialorganiza

3、tion场所place；locale超空间hyperspace超前——滞后模型lead-lagmodels成本结构coststructrue成本面costsurface成本曲线costcurve成本收益分析cost-benefitanalysis城市urban;city城市企业家化urbanentrepreneurialism城市村庄urbanvillage城市的职能分类functionalclassificationofcities城市地理学urbangeography城市更新urbanrenewal城市管理者与守护者urbanmanagersandgatekeepers城市规模分布

4、city-sizedistribution城市化urbanization城市集居区barrio城市景观townscape城市起源urbanorigins城市群conurbation城市社会运动urbansocialmovement城市生活方式urbanism城市生态学urbanecology城市首位律primatecity,lawofthe城市特殊人口聚居区ghetto30城市体系urbansystem城市与区域规划urbanandregionalplanning城乡边缘带rural-urbanfringe城乡过渡带rural-urbanfringe城乡连续谱rural-urbanco

5、ntinum城镇town乘数multipliers承载力carryingcapacity尺度scale冲突conflict重组restructuring抽象化abstraction抽样sampling初始工业化protoindustrialization出口加工区exportplatform出行travel传播diffusion创新innovation粗放农业extensiveagriculture村庄village存在主义existentialismD达尔文主义Darwinism大都市带megalopolis大都市劳动力区metropolitanlabourarea(MLA)大理论G

6、randTheory大陆架continentalshelf带状发展ribbondevelopment代表权representation等费线isodapane30等级规模法则rank-sizerule等值线isarithms;isolines;isopleths抵抗态度NIMBY帝国主义imperialism蒂伯特模型Tieboutmodel蒂森多边形Thiessenpolygon第二住宅secondhome第三世界ThirdWord地带zone地点locale地方place地方感senceofplace地方效用placeutility地方政府localstate地方主义regiona

7、lism地理信息系统geographicalinformationsystems(GIS)地理学geography地理学和分析马克思主义analyticalMaxism,geography地理学会geographicalsocieties地理学史geography,historyof地理学与公正justice,geographyand地理学与伦理ethics,geographyand地理学想象力geographicalimagination地理