海南省2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 word版（含答案）

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1、2015—2016学年度第二学期[Z-X-X-K]高一年级英语科期考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。(A)Thereissomethingverywrongwiththesystemofvaluesinasocietythathasonlyunkindterms(措辞)likenerdsandgeeksforth

2、eintellectuallycuriousandacademicallyseriouspeople.Weallknowwhatanerdis:someonewhowearsthickglassesanduglyclothes;someonewhoknowsalltheanswerstothechemistryormathhomeworkbutcannevergetadateonaSaturdaynight.Andageek,accordingtoWebster’sNewWordDictionary,isastreetperformerwhoshocksthepubl

3、icbybitingoffheadsoflivechickens.Itisanobviousfactaboutourlanguageandourculturethatsomeonewhoisdevotedtopursuit(追求)ofknowledgeiscomparedtosuchastrangeperson.EvenatafamouseducationalinstitutionlikeHarvard,anti-intellectualism(反智主义)iswidespread:Manystudentsareashamedtoadmit,eventotheirfri

4、ends,howmuchtheystudy.ThesamethinghappensinU.S.primaryandhighschools.[Z-x-x-k.Com]Enoughisenough.Theanti-intellectualvaluesthathavespreadthroughoutAmericansocietymustbefought.Thereareveryfewcountriesintheworldwhereanti-intellectualismrunsashighinpopularcultureasitdoesintheUS.Inthemostin

5、dustrializednations,especiallyinEastAsia,akidwhostudieshardispraised.ButinAmerica,averageprofessionalballplayersaremuchmorerespectedandbetterpaidthanprofessorsofthebestuniversities.[Z-x-x-k.Com]Howcanacountrywheretypicalparentsareashamedoftheirchildrenstudyingmathematicsinsteadofgoingda

6、ncingbeexpectedtocompeteinthetechnologyracewithJapan?HowlongcanAmericaremainaworld-classpowerifweconstantlyputsocialskillsandphysicalstrengthoveracademicachievementandintellectualability?Dowereallyexpecttostayafloatlargelybybringinginourscientistsandintellectualsfromabroad,aswehavedonef

7、oramajorpartofthiscountrywithoutmakinganefforttoalsodevelopapro-intellectual(有利于知识分子的)cultureathome?Not until the words “nerd” and “geek” become terms of praise rather than insults (侮辱)do we haveapromisingfuture.21.Whatisthemeaningofthewords“nerd”and“geek”inthispassage?A.Theyar