2011 年理工类职称英语教材新增文章免费下载

2011 年理工类职称英语教材新增文章免费下载

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1、理工类职称英语教材新增文章下载2011年理工类职称英语教材新增文章免费下载阅读理解新增文章(阅读理解新增文章(共6篇)目录:第三十四篇(B级):BatteriesBuiltbyViruses第三十八篇(B级):LongerLivesforWildElephants第四十五篇(A级):SomePeopleDoNotTasteSaltLikeOthers第四十六篇(A级):MarvelousMetamaterials第三十四篇BatteriesBuiltbyVirusesWhatdochickenpox,thecommoncold,theflu,

2、andAIDShaveincommon?They'realldiseasecausedbyviruses,tinymicroorganismsthatcanpassfrompersontoperson.It’snowonder1thatwhenmostpeoplethinkaboutviruses,findingwaystosteerclearof2virusesiswhat'sonpeople'sminds.Noteveryonerunsfromthetinydiseasecarriers,though3.InCambridge,Massa

3、chusetts4,scientistshavediscoveredthatsomevirusescanbehelpfulinanunusualway.Theyareputtingvirusestowork,teachingthemtobuildsomeoftheworld’ssmallestrechargeablebatteries.Virusesandbatteriesmayseemlikeanunusualpair,butthey'renotsostrangeforengineerAngelaBelcher,whofirstcameup

4、with5theidea.AttheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)inCambridge,sheandhercollaboratorsbringtogetherdifferentareasofscienceinnewways.Inthecaseofthevirus-builtbatteries,scientistscombinewhattheyknowaboutbiology,thetechnologyandproductiontechniques.Belcher’steamincludesPa

5、ulaHammond,helpsputtogetherthetinybatteries,Yet-MingwhoandChiang,anexpertonhowtostoreenergyintheformofabattery."We'reworkingonthingswetraditionallydon’tassociatewithnature,"saysHammond.Manybatteriesarealreadyprettysmall.YoucanholdA,CandDbatteries6inyourhand.Thecoin-likebatt

6、eriesthatpowerwatchesareoftensmallerthanapenny.However,everyyear,newelectronicdeviceslikepersonalmusicplayersorcellphonesgetsmallerthantheyearbefore.Asthesedevicesshrink,ordinarybakerieswon’tbesmallenoughtofitinside.Theidealbatterywillstorealotofenergyinasmallpackage.Rightn

7、ow,Belcher’smodelbattery,ametallicdiskcompletelybuiltbyviruses,lookslikearegularwatchbattery.Butinside,itscomponentsareverysmall-sotinyyoucanonlyseethemwithapowerfulmicroscope.Howsmallarethesebatteryparts?Togetsomeideaofthesize,pluckonehairfromyourhead.Placeyourhaironapiece

8、ofwhitepaperandtrytoseehowwideyourhairis-prettythin,right?Althoughthewidthofeachpe

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