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1、SAT写作经典素材之美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿下面为大家推荐的是一篇关于美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿的SAT写作素材。在这篇SAT写作素材中，对于他的生平和在美国独立时所做的贡献以及在总统任期内的一些政绩都有详细的介绍。下面我们来看看详细内容吧。Washington,George(1732--1799)FirstU.S.president.BornFebruary22,1732,inWestmorelandCounty,Virginia.Hisfather,aprosperousplanterandironfoundryowner
2、,diedwhenhewas11,andWashingtonmovedinwithhiselderhalf-brotherLawrence,whoownedtheplantationMountVernon.In1748WashingtondidsomesurveyingforLordFairfax,arelativeofLawrencebymarriage,meanwhilereadingwidelyinMtVernon'slibrary.In1751,heaccompaniedtheailingLawrencetoBarb
3、ados;onhisdeaththenextyear,Washingtonwasleft guardian ofLawrence'sdaughteratMtVernon,whichWashingtonwould inherit in1761afterherdeath.Having studied military scienceonhisown,in1753Washingtonbeganseveralyears'servicewiththeVirginia militia intheFrenchandIndianWars,t
4、aking command ofallVirginiaforcesin1755andparticipatinginseveraldangerousactions.Commissionedasaide-de-campbyGeneralEdwardBraddockin1755,hebarelyescapedwithhislifeinthebattlethattookBraddock'slife.He resigned his commission in1758,followinghis election totheVirgini
5、aHouseofBurgesses(1759--74).In1759,WashingtonmarriedthewealthywidowMarthaCustis,thussecuringhis fortune andsocial position.Theyhadnochildrentogetherbutraisedhertwochildren,andlaterhertwograndchildren.Afteraperiodoflivingthesociablelifeofagentlemanfarmer,however,Was
6、hingtonriskeditallbycastinghislotwiththoserebellingagainstBritishrule,althoughhis original motivesprobablyhadlesstodowithhighprinciplesandmoretodowithhispersonal annoyance withBritish commercial policies.In1774,WashingtonparticipatedintheFirst Continental Congressa
7、ndtook command oftheVirginia militia;bythenextyeartheSecondCongress, impressed withhis military experienceandcommandingpersonality,madehim commander inchiefofthe Continental army(June1775).With remarkable skill, patience,andcourage,WashingtonledtheAmericanforcesthr
8、oughtheRevolution,strugglingnotonlywiththeBritishbutwiththe stingy Continental Congressandalsoonoccasionwith resentful fellowofficers. Notable am
