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1、TOEFLiBT学术词汇总结托福听力重要背景词汇大汇总一、租房RENTINGAHOUSElandlord,landladytypesdormitoryhostelhotelflat，bedsitterssurroundingsruralareas,suburb,downtownroomssingleroom,doublebedroom,bathroom,kitchen,andbalconyfacilitiesshower,centralheater(in),radiators,refrigeratorbedcentralair
2、-conditioning(中央空调)。electricstores(电炉),radiators(暖气)electronicutensil(器具、用具、家庭用具）facilitiesinbedlinen,spread(床罩）,pillow,mattress,sheet,blanket,cushionpartsentrancehall(lobby,porch)personalinformationofboarders:payweekly/monthlylease,utilities,unfurnished/furnished,b
3、lackout（停电）guestsandhours二、学校生活(1)学习篇enrolment注册selective/elective/option选修课requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修课coursearrangement课程安排applicationform申请表letterofrecommendation推荐信program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduateschool研究生院undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生schoolofArtsandScien
4、ces文理学院score成绩credit学分degrees学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文/硕士论文/博士论文essay短论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation出勤lecture老师的讲课21TOEFLiBT学术词汇总结tutorial助教的辅导TA(TeachingAssistant)助
5、教officehour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任(2)生活篇campus校园commonroom（英）师生公用的休息室canteen餐厅dininghall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍/roommate/housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人parkinglot停车场parkingregulations停车规定shoppingmall购物中心teachingbuilding教学楼/教室楼lecturetheatre大教室
6、/阶梯教室administratingoffice/adminoffice行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室studentunion学生会society学生社团club学生俱乐部studentaccount银行中的学生帐户currentaccount现金帐户checkbook支票本withdrawcash取钱depositmoneyinabank存钱(3)课题研究篇research研究deadline最后期限poll（民意）调查survey调查hypothesis假设statistics统计statistically
7、valid统计学上有效的data/datum数据investigation调查quantitative数量的/定量的significantdifference显著的差异interview访谈respondents/interviewee回答调查问题者/被访谈的人questionnaire调查问卷multiplechoicequestions选择题analyzedata分析数据21TOEFLiBT学术词汇总结results结果conclusion结论interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点(4)课程篇mathem
8、atic,literature,history,psychology,physics,philosophy,anthropologyArts(Humanities/Social)Science/Science(5)COMPUTERLAB计算机篇labrulesprinterc
