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1、2008-2014年青岛中考英语试题之阅读表达2008年阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。AMostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeintheOlympics.Buttheyoftendon’trealizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopularbeforetheInterracialOlympicCommittee(IOC)willconsiderit.Aninternationalfede
2、rationmustgovern（控制）thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympicstandards（标准）.What’smore,menfromatleast75countriesandwomenfromatleast40mustplaythesport.However,evenmeetingthoseconditionsisn’tenough.TheIOCalwaystriestokeepthememberofathletesatabout10,000foreachOlympics.
3、SincemostmodernOlympicsalreadyincludesomanyathletes,introducinganewsportoftenmeanscuttingotherevents.Thecountrythathoststhegamesisallowedtosuggestwhatnewsportsshouldbeincluded.WhilenewsportsareaddedtotheOlympics,mostofthemwillsimplybecomeeventsinanothersportsmeeting.InBeijing,o
4、penwaterswimmingwillbecomepartofswimming,whilewomen’ssteeplechase（障碍赛）willbeaddedtoathletics.任务一：根据文章内容，完成下列任务：1．HowcanasportbeaddedtotheOlympics?从短文中找出三个条件。（3分）（1）（2）（3）2．根据文章内容，选择适当的词语完成句子。（1分）andwillbecomenewsportsinthe2008Olympics.BOneofChina’smostfamousartformsisthe200-yea
5、r-oldJingxi(BeijingOpera).Itisnotonlyatreasure（财富）oftheChinesenationbutalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.BeijingOperaisanartonstagethatincludessinging,dancing,actingandacrobatics（杂技动作）.BeijingOperausesspecialimagery（意象）increatingthecharacters.Allrolesaredividedaccordingtosex,personali
6、ty,age,professionandsocialstatus（地位）.HangdangisthegeneraltermforroletypesinBeijingOpera.TherearefourtypesofrolesinBeijingOperatoday,namely,thesheng,dan,jingandchoo.Theshengisthemaleprotagonist（主角）,thedanthefemalesprotagonist,thejing(paintedface)amalesupportingrolewithdifferentc
7、haracteristics.Andchou(clown)acomicornegativefigurefortheprotagonist.ThefourroletypescomefromthelargenumberofrolesofearlierstagesinthehistoryofBeijingOpera.TherearemanyschoolsofBeijingOpera,withdifferentstyles.Themusicisbeautifulandfacilitating,andthestageanisbrightandcolorful.
8、1．把划线句子翻译成汉语。OneofChina’smostfamousartformsisthe200-ye
