考研辅导班讲义12

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1、2009年度考研辅导班讲义Gatheryerosebudswhileyemay,Oldtimeisstillaflying,Andthissameflowerthatsmilestoday,Tomorrowwillbedying.----fromtothevirgins,tomakemuchoftime“Gatheryerosebudswhileyoumay”,theLatintermforthatsentimentis“carpediem”,whichmeansseizetheday.金缕衣劝君莫惜金缕衣，劝君惜取少年时。花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空

2、折枝。－－（唐）杜秋娘十年考研真题题型回顾1999—2000PartI:StructureandVocabularySectionA:(10X0.5=5)选择;SectionB:(10X0.5=5)找错;SectionC:(20X0.5=10)选择;PartII:ClozeTest(10X1=10)PartIII:ReadingComprehension(5X4X2=40)PartIV:Translation(5X3=15)PartV:Writing(15X1=15)2001PartI:StructureandVocabularySectionA:(1

3、0X0.5=5)选择;SectionB:(20X0.5=10)选择;PartII:ClozeTest(20X0.5=10)PartIII:ReadingComprehension(5X4X2=40)PartIV:Translation(5X3=15)PartV:Writing(20X1=20)2002--2004SectionI:ListeningComprehension(20)SectionII:UseofEnglish(20X0.5=10)SectionIII:ReadingComprehensionPartA:ReadingComprehens

4、ion(4X5X2=40)PartB:Translation(5X2=10)SectionIV:Writing(20X1=20)2005--2008SectionI:UseofEnglish(20X0.5=10)SectionII:ReadingComprehensionPartA:ReadingFourTexts(4X5X2=40)PartB:Selectingpropersentencesorparagraphs(5X2=10)PartC:Translation(5X2=10)SectionIII:WritingPartA:PracticalWri

5、ting(10)PartB:EssayWriting(20)Analyzethefollowingsentence:Behavioristssuggestthatthechildwhoisraisedinanenvironmentwheretherearemanystimuliwhichdevelophisorhercapacityforappropriateresponseswillexperiencegreaterintellectualdevelopment.动词的时和体（时态）现在过去将来过去将来一般dodoesdidwill/shalldow

6、oulddo进行is/am/aredoingwas/weredoingwillbedoingwouldbedoing完成has/havedonehaddonewillhavedonewouldhavedone完成进行has/havebeendoingHadbeendoingwillhavebeendoingwouldhavebeendoing英语简单句五种基本句型FiveBasicEnglishClauseTypes从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，千变万化的句子可归纳为五个基本句式。I:SVC:主语+连系动词+表语（主语的

7、补语）II:SVi:主语+不及物动词SViA:主语+不及物动词+状语III:SVtO:主语+及物动词+宾语SVtOA:主语+及物动词+宾语+状语IV:SVtOO:主语+双宾语及物动词+宾语+宾语V:SVtOC:主语+及物动词+宾语+补语1.SVC:主语+连系动词+表语WeareChinese.I’mateacher.1)S+Lv.+N./Pron.(名词/代词)Heisaboy.Thisismine.2)S+Lv.+Adj.（形容词）Sheisbeautiful.3)S+Lv.+Adv(副词)Classisover.4)S+Lv.+Prep.Phras

8、e(介词短语)Heisingoodhealth.Mywatchisoutofwork.5)S+