欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:13137832
大小:2.39 MB
页数:5页
时间:2018-07-20
《雅思阅读材料之时间与幸福指数的关系》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、智课网IELTS备考资料雅思阅读材料之时间与幸福指数的关系出国英语考试有哪些雅思6.5是什么水平雅思阅读评分标准托福阅读评分标准雅思和托福的区别Whileonvacationindistantlocales,peopleoftenfindthattimemovesquitedifferentlythanintheplacesthey’reusedto.Inthetropics,wesettleintothegroovesof“islandtime”andrelaxthankstoamoreleisurelyrhythm.Atriptoabigcitycanleaveusexhi
2、laratedbutalsodrainedbytheenergeticwhiroflifethere.据科技杂志Nautilus报道,当人们去远方度假时,往往会发现时间过得与平时很不一样。热带地区悠闲的节奏让我们习惯于“岛上的时间”,过得更加放松。去大城市令人兴奋,却也被充满活力的快节奏生活弄得筋疲力尽。Thedifferentpacesofdifferentcommunitiesalsoseemtobeconnectedtootherculturalcharacteristics.RobertLevineandhiscolleagueshavestudiedthespeedo
3、flifeincitiesaroundtheworldandacrosstheU.S.Inaseriesofexperimentstheymeasuredhowfastsolitarypedestriansinadowntowncorecoveredadistanceof60feet(beingcarefultoexcludethosewhoareobviouslywindowshopping),timedhowlongittooktocompleteasimplecommercialtransaction,andrecordedtheaccuracyofrandomlysel
4、ectedclocksinthedowntownbusinessarea.Theyfoundthatplaceswithafasterpaceoflifealsohadmorerobusteconomies(asmeasuredbyGDPpercapita,averagepurchasingpower,andaveragecaloricintake),andthatpeopleinlargercitiestendedtomovefasterthanthoseinlesspopulatedareas.Theyalsofoundtruthtothestereotypethatpeo
5、plemoveslowerinhotterplaces.群体间不同的生活节奏是与他们的文化有关的。罗伯特?莱文和他的同事们对全球各个城市和美国各地的生活节奏做了一个调查。通过一系列的实验,他们计算出了每个城市里的人走过60英尺需要的时间(他们仔细地将其中明显是在逛街的人排除在外),计算了一桩买卖成交需要的时间,并且记录了在中心商业区随机挑选的时钟的准确性。他们发现节奏快的地方往往是那些经济更加发达的地方(通过对比人均GDP、平均购买力还有平均热量摄入),并且人们在大城市里比在人口少的地方走得更快。他们也发现了人们在热的地方走得更慢这一惯例。Soasyoumightexpect,
6、fast-movingpeopleareassociatedwithfast-movingeconomies.Butdoesthatfasterlifetranslateintogreaterhappiness?Infasterplaces(specifically,economicallydevelopedareasofNorthAmerica,WesternEurope,andAsia),peopleweremorelikelytosmoke,lesslikelytotakethetimetohelpstrangersinneed,andmorelikelytodiefro
7、mcoronaryheartdisease.YetLevineandhiscolleaguesfoundthatresidentsinfasterplacestendedtoreportfeelingsomewhathappierwiththeirlivesthanthosewholivedinslowerplaces.Acity’spaceoflifewasindeed“significantlyrelated”tothephysical,social,andpsychologicalwe
此文档下载收益归作者所有