2、,smaller,比较X否定，消极incorrect,negative√肯定的，积极的correct,positive,affirmative∵because,dueto,thanksto,as,owingto∴so,therefore,asaresult,consequently⊥basedon,influence,effect,impact,pressure,stress,burden,loadEtotal,totally,entire,entirely,onthewhole,allinall,tosumup()among,within在......之间+加上；另外
3、；多and,inadditionto,lotsof++(+2)“多”的比较级+3“多”的做高级—下降，变弱，变坏→resultin,cause,produce←because,since,comesfrom,resultfrom↑上升，加强，变好↓下降，减弱，退化？问题，疑问issue,doubt,ask!危险，警告，值得注意warning,alert,hazardous$金钱，财富∞交流，交换exchange⊙会议，讨论，谈判Conference,negotiationO国家，民族，领土∪协议，条约，合同agreement,treaty,contract••d=yes
4、terday；•y=lastyear,•2m=twomonthsagowk•=nextweeky2•=twoyearlater.i.ethatistosayvsagainstteltelephonemaxMaximumminminimumespespeciallyI/Oinsteadofc“世纪”（century）e“经济”（economy,economics）n“很多个”w“工作，职业”impimportant惯用符号（缩写）一、英文缩写（一）保留开头字母见上表（二）拿掉所有元音BZ（或biz）：businessMKT：marketMGR：managerMSG：mes
5、sageSTD：standardRCV：receiveACPT：acceptAD：advertisementADS：addressDEPT：departmentSTD：standardTKS：thanks（三）保留开头和结尾的辅音字母WK：weekRM：room（四）根据发音R：areU：YouUR：YourTHO：thoughTHRU：through（五）词根的处理-ism：简写为m，例如：socialism可写成Sm-tion：简写为n，例如：standardization(标准化)stdn-ing：简写为—g例如：marketing(市场营销)MKT—g-ed：简
6、写为-d例如：accepted（acptd）-able/ible/ble简写为bl例如：available（avbl）-ment简写为mt例如：amendment（amdmt）-ize简写为z例如：recognize（regz）-ful简写为fl例如：meaningful（mnfl） 缩略词原词 APT：ApartmentACC：AccountantACDG：According ACPT：AcceptAD：AdvertisementADS：Address ADV：AdviceAMAP：Asmuch/manyaspossible AMT：AmountAPV：Ap
7、proveASAP：Assoonaspossible BAL：BalanceBLDG：BuildingCERT：Certificate CFM：ConformCNCL：CancelCNF：Conference CMI：CommissionCMP：CompleteCMPE：Compete/competitive CMU：CommunicationCONC：Concern/concerning/concerned COND：ConditionCO.：CompanyDEPT：Department DISC：DiscountDPT：D
