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1、广播话语中谈话类节目的语气分析（Moodanalysisoftalkshowsinbroadcastdiscourse）Twentiethvolume,firstissueMarch2008JournalofTChengChengCollegeofNingboJOURNALOFNINGBOIJNIVERSnlOFTECHNOLOGYV01.20NO.1Mar.2008AnanalysisofthetoneoftalkshowsinbroadcastdiscourseYanChu(NingboUniversityofTechnology,Zhejiang,Ningbo315211)Ab
2、stract:moodisaspecialgrammaticalresourcetoexpressinterpersonalmeaning.Theanalysisofmoodisanimportantmethodtoanalyzetheinterpersonalrelationshipofthespeaker.ThispaperselectsArecordingofanEnglish"talk"programontheInternet,andanalyzestheinteractivecharacteristicsoftheaudienceandhostinthetalkshow"H
3、owtoreflectinterpersonalstatusandpowerrelationsinconversation?.Keywords:talkshow;moodanalysis;status;powerChineseClassificationNumber:H314,documentidentificationcode:A,articlenumber:1008-7109(2008)01-0073,04Thepropositionoffunctionalgrammarhasagreatinfluenceonthestudyofcontemporarylinguistics.A
4、searlyas1960,thefamousBritishlinguistHallidaySincetheestablishmentanddevelopmentofsystemicfunctionalgrammar,thistheoryhasbeenwidelyappliedtodiscourseanalysis.Hallidayproposesthatlanguagehasthreemetafunctions:metafunction(ideational)andinterpersonalmetafunction(interpersonal)Metafunction(textual
5、)andtextualmetafunctionmetafunction).Amongthem,interpersonalmetafunctionrepresentstheestablishmentandmaintenanceofsocialrelationsItplaysanimportantroleinlanguagecommunication,suchasaskingquestions,answering,commentingandsoon.LiZhanzidefinedinterpersonalfunctionas"pointing."Language,inadditionto
6、transmittinginformation,hasthefunctionofexpressingthespeaker'sidentity,status,attitude,motivation,andsoon".Hallidayalsopointsoutthatthemostfundamentaltypeofconversationisthe"giveandtake"model,whichcanbethe"goodsandservices"model,aswellItcanbe"information"mode.Interpersonalmeaningisachievedmainl
7、ythroughthe"Mood"andthe"modality".InadditiontoHalliday,manyscholarsathomeandabroadhavealsousedthe"mood"structuretoanalyzethevariousdiscoursesinexistence.Suchas,SuzanneEggins&DianaSladeusesthe"tone"structuretoanalyzecasualconversat
