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ID:12949469
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页数:54页
时间:2018-07-19
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1、Nexteer5WhyAnalysis5Why–EffectiveRootCauseAnalysisWhentoUse5Why5WhyProcessandExamples5WhyExerciseResourcesandReferences5WhyandCustomerProblemSolvingFormatsAgendaProblemSolvingQuizWhoarethebestpeopleataskingquestionstosolveaproblem??ProblemSolvingQuizWhy?Why?Why?Why?Why?Childre
2、n!!Why?….becausetheykeepaskingobjective,open-endedquestionsuntiltheanswerissimpleandclearThisisthetheorybehindthe5Why!WhentoUse5WhyCustomerIssuesRequiredforallWFCCs(WorldwideFormalCustomerComplaint)UsedforinformalcomplaintsincludingFieldEngineerIncidentreportsUsedforwarrantyis
3、suesSupplierIssuesMustusedbysuppliersforallproblemreportsInternalIssues(optional)QualitySystemAuditNon-conformancesFirstTimeQuality5WhyisaproblemsolvingtoolFindrootcausebyanalyzingcauseandeffectrelationshipsCanbeusedwithvariousproblemsolvingformatsNexteerProblemSolvingGMDrillD
4、eepFord8D(Discipline)Chrysler8StepWhentoUse5Why5Why,whencombinedwithotherproblemsolvingmethods,isaveryeffectivetoolNexteer5WhyFormat5WhyAnalysisGeneralGuidelinesCross-functionalteammustbeusedtoproblemsolveIncludeOperators,Engineers,Quality,PC&L,etcNeedknowledge,opinions,andobs
5、ervationsofdifferentpeopleFordD1–EstablishtheTeamFordrecommendationis4-10teammembersDon’tjumptoconclusionsorassumetheanswerisobviousSameissuemaybeduetoadifferentcausePreviouscorrectiveactionsmayhavecorrectedonlyasymptomIncludepictures(photos,graphics)KeepsteamfocusedonissueHel
6、pscustomer/othersunderstandcorrectiveactionandapplylessonslearnedProblemDefinitionDefinetheproblemProblemstatementclearandaccurateDefineproblemasthecustomerseesitIncludewhereandhowproblemwasfound,andhowmanypiecesDonotadd“causes”intotheproblemstatementAretheseexamplesgood?Custo
7、merreceivedpartwithabrokenmountingpadduetoimpropermachiningNoisypumpCustomerassemblyplantdetectednoisecomingfromhalfshaftduringauditLossofpowerassistCustomerstatessteeringcolumnbindswhentelescopinginlowpositionProblemDefinitionProblemDefinition=FordD2DescribeProblemProblemstat
8、ement–objectanddefectProblemdescription–theis/isnotanalysis:w
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