历年高考动词和短语动词

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1、学而思教育·学习改变命运思考成就未来！高考网www.gaokao.com第五节动词和短语动词第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1.(09安徽23)Daniel'sfamilytheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying答案D2(09安徽34)Butfortheirhelp，wetheprogramintime.A.cannotfinishB.willnotfinishC.hadnotf

2、inishedD.couldnothavefinished答案D3.(09北京23)Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse____intobeingA.cameB.wascomingC.hadcomeD.wouldcome答案D4.(09北京30)WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe__up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.A.werehangingB.hadhun

3、gC.hungD.wouldhang答案C5.(09北京32)Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather____withthemtoschool.A.tookB.hadtakenC.weretakingD.wouldtake6.(09福建22)—WhydoestheLakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater.A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.haveb

4、eenpolluted74学而思教育·学习改变命运思考成就未来！高考网www.gaokao.com答案D解析考查动词时态，语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，时态用现在完成时，动词与主语是被动关系，用被动语态。主语是largequantitiesofwater，其中心词是quantities，是复数，谓语动词用复数，选D。7.(09福建31)Accordingtotheliteraryreview,Shakespearehischaritieslivethroughtheirlangu

5、ageinhisplays.A.willmakeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.makes答案D解析考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理，用一般现在时，选D。8．(09湖南27)Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreportand_________Iwanttolisten.A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast答案B解析考查时态和语态。句意为：请保持安静行吗?我想听正在广播的天气报告

6、。说话间正在发生的动作，应用进行时同时表示被动含义。故选B。9.(09湖南35)—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend______mearightplace.A.introducesB.introducedC.hadintroducedD.wasintroducing答案B解析考查时态的用法。句意为：——这里的食物不错。——我的朋友介绍给我一个正确的地方。表示过去的行为。10.(09江西28)Atpresent,oneoftheapartmentsinfavorofthenewairport___

7、_____thatitwillgoingalotjobstothearea.A.isB.areC.willbeD.were答案A解析本题考查时态的用法。根据atpresent=now可知，应用一般现在时。74学而思教育·学习改变命运思考成就未来！高考网www.gaokao.com11.(09江西29)—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israisedB.hasrisenC.hasarisenD.isincreased答案B解析

8、本题考查时态的用法。根据sincelastmonth可知应用现在完成时。12.(09江西31)—Doyouwantalifthome?—It’sverykindofyou,butIhaveamuchlateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbe