航运英语函电复习

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1、航运英语函电复习大纲（东校区）I．词语和缩略语：1.常用缩略词(10%):WriteoutthecorrespondingEnglishandChineseofthefollowingabbreviations:A/Caccount帐，帐户ASAPassoonaspossible尽快A/Padditionalpremium附加保险费BAFbunkeradjustmentfactor燃油附加费BBBbeforebreakingbulk开舱卸货前B/Lbilloflading提单BMbreadthmoul

2、ded（船舶）型宽B/Nbookingnote订舱单CAFcurrencyadjustmentfactor货币贬值附加费CFScontainerfreightstation集装箱货运站CIFcost,insuranceandfreight成本，保险和运费CLPcontainerloadplan集装箱装箱单CNTRcontainer集装箱COAcontractofaffreightment包运租船合同C/Pcharterparty租船合同CQDcustomaryquickdispatch按港口习惯从速装

3、卸CYcontaineryard集装箱堆场DHDdispatchmoneyishalfofdemurrage速遣费是滞期费一半D/Odeliveryorder提货单/交货单D/Rdockreceipt码头收据/场站收据DWTdeadweighttonnage载重吨位ETAestimatedtimeofarrival预计抵港时间ETDestimatedtimeofdeparture预计离港时间FCLfullcontainerload整箱货F.I.O.S.Tfreein,out,stowedandtrim

4、med船方不负担装卸,积载,及平舱费FOBfreeonboard船上交货价LCLlessthancontainerload拼箱货L/I,(LOI)letterofindemnity保赔函LOAlengthoverall(船舶)总长M/Fmanifest载货清单／舱单M/Rmate’sreceipt大副收据N/Rnoticeofreadiness装卸准备就绪通知书NVOCCnon-vesseloperatingcommoncarrier无船承运人PSSpeakseasonsurcharge旺季附加费RG

5、DSregards顺致问候S/Oshippingorder装货单TCTtimecharterontripbasis航次期租船THCterminalhandlingcharge码头作业费T/Stransshipment转运T/Ttelegraphictransfer电汇32．英汉航运词语互译：(20%)有关方（partiesconcerned）：发货人托运人收货人承运人航运公司商检员船检员理货员理货公司海关官员检疫官员移民局官员装卸工装卸公司港口当局船舶代理代理公司船东租船人索赔人保赔协会各受益方公证人

6、货物／航运(cargo/shipping):件杂货散货危险货易腐货加载货转船货残损货退关货重件货笨拙货溢卸货短卸货进港货出港货交货提货揽货原残工残紧固与绑扎熏舱亏舱加燃油航期潜在缺陷海关报关海关清关克尽职责负有举证责任无可指责海运欺诈租船运输班轮运输不定期船运输单独海损共同海损国际海运危险品法规(国际危规)有关单证(documents):登岸证装货单托运单订舱单理货单积载图载货清单货物查询单卸载报告装箱单借项通知单贷项通知单货物残损单保赔函订租船确认书装卸准备就绪通知书滞期通知书海事声明修理单据，货物

7、溢/短单【提单】不可转让提单，记名～，不记名～，清洁～，不洁～，倒签～，预借～，备运～(收货待运～),班轮～，租船～，直达～，联运～，多式联运～，全式～，简式～，交换～，有关费用(expenses):公会费率表随行就市预付运费到付运费亏舱运费港口使费代理费速遣费滞期费码头费驳船费租金回扣佣金II.T＆F（是非题）(10%)III.Choice（选择题）(20%)复习常用句型及词汇惯用法例如：P.19(信函1)-WouldyoubekindenoughtoarrangeforsbtodosthP.22.

8、6.-pleasebeadvised/informedthat…9．-Wewouldappreciateitifyoucould…10/11.-beenteredin/chargedto…accountP.2911.-besubjectto…15.-don’thesitateto…**********3IV.UsefulExpressionsforLetterWriting(按要求写信函常用句)(20%)参考P.198-204：(10项要求，每项写两句航