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1、北美范文的解题策略汇总基本同意,细节有异议:原则上同意作者观点,但观点涉及到具体问题时有保留。结构上,先肯定大的原则,然后具体讨论那些情况下会有问题。这种策略适合的问题往往有一个大的框架,又有一些特殊的个案。"Moneyspentonresearchisalmostalwaysagoodinvestment,evenwhentheresultsofthatresearcharecontroversial."Iagreewiththespeaker'sbroadassertionthatmoneyspentonresearchisge
2、nerallymoneywellinvested.However,thespeakerunnecessarilyextendsthisbroadassertiontoembraceresearchwhoseresultsare"controversial,"whileignoringcertaincompellingreasonswhysometypesofresearchmightbeunjustifiable.Mypointsofcontentionwiththespeakerinvolvethefundamentalobjec
3、tivesandnatureofresearch,asdiscussedbelow.作者的立论思路是顺应原命题的结构形成的。首先肯定命题前半部分所提出的大前提,然后对后半部分的特殊情况提出质疑。考生在构思的时候也应该注意观察原命题的结构,从中获得启发,提出有说服力的观点。"Itisoftennecessary,evendesirable,forpoliticalleaderstowithholdinformationfromthepublic."Iagreewiththespeakerthatitissometimesnecessa
4、ry,andevendesirable,forpoliticalleaderstowithholdinformationfromthepublic.Acontraryviewwouldrevealanaivetyabouttheinherentnatureofpublicpolitics,andaboutthesortsofcompromisesonthepartofwell-intentionedpoliticalleadersnecessaryinordertofurtherthepublic'sultimateinterest
5、s.Nevertheless,wemustnotallowourpoliticalleadersunduefreedomtowith-holdinformation,otherwise,werisksanctioningdemagogueryandunderminingthephilosophicalunderpinningsofanydemocraticsociety.在肯定命题的基础上,作者提出需要警惕的极端情况。一方面承认公共政治对适当隐瞒的需求,另一方面又指出过度隐瞒可能对民主基石的威胁。这种对平衡与妥协的把握,恰好反映了G
6、RE作文所要求的思想深度。Humanityhasmadelittlerealprogressoverthepastcenturyorso.Technologicalinnovationshavetakenplace,buttheoverallconditionofhumanityisnobetter.War,violence,andpovertyarestillwithus.Technologycannotchangetheconditionofhumanity.Havetechnologicalinnovationsofthela
7、stcenturyfailedtobringabouttrueprogressforhumanity,asthestatementcontends?AlthoughIagreethattechnologycannotultimatelypreventusfromharmingoneanother,thestatementfailstoaccountforthesignificantpositiveimpactthatthemodern-industrialandcomputerrevolutionshavehadonthequali
8、tyoflifeatleastinthedevelopedworld.作者用一个问句综述了原命题的三个句子,这种语言的功力是我们所应该追求的。对原命题进行扼要的复述,可以说是练习GRE作文的第一课,读者一定要下功夫,因为这将是你参加机