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1、区域水资源可持续利用指标体系及评价方法的研究进展JournalofWaterResourcesResearch水资源研究,2016,5(3),246-254文章引用:田巍,门宝辉,屈承珺,刘焕龙,吴智健,白婉欣.区域水资源可持续利用指标体系及评价方法的研究进展[J].水资源研究,2016,5(3):246-254.//dx.doi.org/10.12677/jwrr.2016.53031EvaluatingIndexSystemandMethodsofRegionalWaterResourcesSustainableUtilizationWeiTian,BaohuiMen*
2、,ChengjunQu,HuanlongLiu,ZhijianWu,WanxinBaiRenewableEnergyInstitute,NorthChinaElectricPowerUniversity,BeijingReceived:May13th,2016;accepted:May31st,2016;published:Jun.3rd,2016Copyright??2016byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicen
3、se(CCBY).AbstractWateristhesourceoflifeandonwhichhumanbeingexistsandsocialeconomydevelopssustainable.Therestillremainmanyproblemschallengingthesustainablewaterresourceutilization,suchasimbal-ancebetweenthedemandandthesupply,thelowefficiencyutilizationandtheworseningwaterenvi-ronment.Sothes
4、tudyingofevaluatingindexsystemandmethodsofregionalwaterresourcesustainableutilizationbecomesthepriorproblemtosolve.Onthebaseofrealizingthecurrentsituationanddevel-opingtendency,theaccurateevaluationofthesustainabilityofwaterresourcesisattachedmoreandmoreimportant.Byleaningthesummaryoflotso
5、fsystemsinevaluatingthesustainabilityofdomesticandforeign,theproblemsofmethodsandindexsystemaresummarized.Itispointedoutthattherere-mainproblemsthatit’sstillsomethingwrongwiththemethodtobuildtheindexsystemandthatthere’slimitationincharacteristicindex.Simultaneously,byanalyzingthepresenteva
6、luationmethod,itisad-mittedthatsubjectiveweightingiseasytorealizebutwithacomparativelyworseaccuracy,whileobjec-tiveweightingcanutilizethedatacompletelybutistoofussytooperateit.No-weightingmethodlikeANNiseasytooperate,butitmostlydependsonthefakedata.Atlast,theproblemanddevelopmenttendencyar
7、esummarizedtoattractsomenewopinionsofstudyingthesustainableregionalwaterre-sourcesutilizationandpushtheimprovementoftheevaluationsystemofsustainablewaterresourcesutilization.KeywordsWaterResource,SustainableUtilization,IndexSystem,EvaluationMethod作者简介：田巍(1<>9<
