英译汉the twodimensional dynamic behavior of conveyor belts概要

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1、TheTwo-DimensionalDynamicBehaviorofConveyorBeltsIr.G.Lodewijks,DelftUniversityofTechnology,TheNetherlands1.SUMMARY1--------Inthispaperanewfiniteelementmodelofabelt-conveyorsystemwillbeintroduced.Thismodelhasbeendevelopedinordertobeabletosimulateboththelongitu

2、dinalandtransversedynamicresponseofthebeltduringstartingandstopping.Applicationofthemodelinthedesignstageoflongoverlandbelt-conveyorsystemsenablestheengineer,forexample,todesignproperbelt-conveyorcurvesbydetectingprematureliftingofthebeltofftheidlers.Italsoen

3、ablesthedesignofoptimalidlerspacingandtroughingconfigurationinordertoensureresonancefreebeltmotionbydetermining(standing)longitudinalandtransversebeltvibrations.Applicationoffeed-backcontroltechniquesenablesthedesignofoptimalstartingandstoppingprocedureswhere

4、asanoptimalbeltcanbeselectedbytakingthedynamicpropertiesofthebeltintoaccount.2.INTRODUCTION2--------TheNetherlandshaslongbeenrecognisedasacountryinwhichtransportandtranshipmentplayamajorroleintheeconomy.TheportofRotterdam,inparticularisknownasthegatewaytoEuro

5、peandclaimstohavethelargestharboursystemintheworld.Besidesthelargenumbersofcontainers,alargevolumeofbulkgoodsalsopassesthroughthisport.NotallthesegoodsareintendedfortheDutchmarket,manyhaveotherdestinationsandaretranshippedinRotterdam.Goodexamplesoftypicalbulk

6、goodsthataretranshippedarecoalandironore,asignificantpartofwhichisintendedfortheGermanmarket.Inordertohandlethebulkmaterialsawiderangeofdifferentmechanicalconveyorsincludingbelt-conveyorsisused.3--------Thelengthofmostbelt-conveyorsystemserectedintheNetherlan

7、dsisrelativelysmall,sincetheyaremainlyusedforin-plantmovementofbulkmaterials.Thelongestbelt-conveyorsystem,whichisabout2kmlong,issituatedontheMaasvlakte,partoftheportofRotterdam,whereitisusedtotransportcoalfromabulkterminaltoanelectricitypowerstation.Inadditi

8、ontodomesticprojects,anincreasingnumberofDutchengineeringconsultanciesparticipatesininternationalprojectsforthedevelopmentoflargeoverlandbelt-conveyorsystems.Thisdemandstheunderstandingof