英译汉教程练习参考答案

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1、英译汉教程练习参考答案KeytotheExercises(forreferenceonly)Keystotheexercisesforthefirstsemester1Theyconsideredthatsuchworkisofparticularrelevanceinhelpingdevelopingcountries,inparticulargovernmentsandSMEs,tobetterunderstandandparticipateinprocessesunderwayinotherintergovernmentalorganizationsdealing

2、withtelecommunicationsandtheirtradeapplications,inparticulartheInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionandWorldTradeOrganization.1)Analysisoftheoriginal:A)Grammaticalanalysis:Theselectionconsistsofasinglesentence,consistingofamainclauseandanobjectclause.Additionally,inthesentence,inparticula

3、rgovernmentsandSMEsisembeddedasaparenthesis.Intheobjectclause,betterunderstandandparticipateinprocessescouldbeunderstoodasbetterunderstandtheprocessesandbetterparticipateinthem.Thenthewordprocessesismodifiedbybothunderwayandinotherintergovernmentalorganizations.Itcanbeunderstoodthatthepr

4、ocessesaredealingwith…orpreferably,otherintergovernmentalorganizationsaredealingwith….However,theInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionandWorldTradeOrganizationisinappositiontootherintergovernmentalorganizations.B)Stylisticanalysis:Stylisticallyspeaking,theselectionconsistsofaperiodicsente

5、ncefortheembeddingofaparenthesis.Intermsofstructure,thesentenceisratherformalandcomplicatedinthatitisgrammaticallycompleteandeverygrammaticalunitisformallyconnectedwitheveryrelevantothers.Thecomplicationmainlyliesinthegerundialphrasehelping…,whichtakesanobjectandanobjectcomplement,consis

6、tingoftwocoordinateverbphrasesandthewordprocessesisfollowedbytwoattributes,asrevealedinthegrammaticalanalysis.Andthecontentintheprepositionalphraseinparticular…isusedtospecifyorexemplifythecontentinanotherprepositionalphraseinotherintergovernmentalorganizations….Intheselection,parallelst

7、ructurescouldbeeasilyidentified,forexample,governmentsandSMEs;tobetterunderstandandparticipate;telecommunicationsandtheirtradeapplications;theInternationalTelecommuni-cationsUnionandWorldTradeOrganization;inotherintergovernmentalorganizationsdealingwithtelecommunicationsa