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ID:12535248
大小:50.88 KB
页数:28页
时间:2018-07-17
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1、Thedesignofdouble-linefive·stepship-lockofThreeGorgesProjecNiuXinqiang,TongDi,SongWeibang(ChangjiangInstituteofSurvey,Planning,DesignandResearch,ChangjiangWaterResourcesCommission,Wuhan430010,China)Abstract:Thegeneraldesignandlayoutofthedouble—linefive—stepship—lock.thewa
2、terdeliverytechniqueforhighheadship—lock,thekeytechnicalproblemsoffullylinedship—lockandthemonitoringtechniquesforlarge—scalemitergatesandhoistingequipmentundercomplicatedoperationconditionsofThreeGorgesProject(TGP)areintroduced.Sincetheoperationofship—lockin2003,theopera
3、tionpracticehasprovedthatthedesigntechniquesareadvanced,ra·tionalandreliable.Thedesignandconstructionofthefullylinedship—lockpromotesthedevelopmentofdesigntheoryandpracticeofship—lockprojects,whichmakestheconstructiontechnologyofship·lockintheworldreachanewleve1.Keywords:
4、ThreeGorgesProject;double—linefive-step;designofship—lock1IntroductionTheYangtzeRiveristhelargestfiverinChina.Accordingtonavigationplan,YangtzeRiverisaClass—Inavigationchannel,andopenstothenavigationinanordinaryyear.withitsannualtrafficvolumeabout80%oftotalinlandrivertraf
5、ficvolumeinChina.BeforeThreeGorgesProject(TGP)isbuilt,about660kmlongriverchannelfromYichangtoChongqinginup—perYangtzeRiverisfu11ofrapidsandshoalswithacomplicatedwaterflowcondition.Inthischannel,onlya3O00tfleetconsistingof800~1000tbargescancrossatthemost,andannualone—wayth
6、roughputeapaci—ty.forthischannelisonlyabout10milliont.AfterTGPiscompleted,navigationconditioninupperchannelofreservoirreonhasbeenultimatelyimproved,anda10000DWTfleetcancrossfromthelowerreachnonstopthroughJiulongpoPortinapproximatelyhalfthetimeofeveryyear.Throughtheflowreg
7、ulationofthishydrauliccomplex,navigationconditioninnavigationchanneldownstreamofthedamduringlow—waterseasonhasbeenmarkedlyimproved,andannualode·waythroughputcapacityofupperandmiddleYangtzeRivercanbeincreasedupto50milliont.ThekeystructureofThreeGorgesship—lockisClass-1with
8、adesigntotalheadof113m.amaximumnavigationdischargeof56700m/s,andhasanannualone—wayplannedcargoto
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