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1、解析外交特权与豁免(礼仪漫谈)(Analysisofdiplomaticprivilegesandimmunities(courtesyramble))Analysisofdiplomaticprivilegesandimmunities(etiquetteon)Analysisofdiplomaticprivilegesandimmunities(a)(etiquetteon(147))Mabaofeng"People'sDailyOverseasEdition"(05201403Augustediti
2、on06)Accordingtothe"ViennaConventionondiplomaticrelations"(hereinafterreferredtoasthe"ViennaConvention"),diplomaticpersonnelenjoyingdiplomaticprivilegesandimmunities.Themaincontentsofdiplomaticprivileges:personal,office,residenceandarchivesshallnotbeinfri
3、nged;criminal,civilandadministrativejurisdictionimmunity;freecommunication;freemovementandtravel;exemptfromcustomsdutiesandothertaxesdirectlyandhavetherighttoflythenationalflag,nationalemblemetc..First,theinviolabilityofthepersonThe"ViennaConvention"artic
4、letwenty-ninth:"diplomaticrepresentatives(herereferstoalldiplomaticpersonnel,thepersonshallnotbeviolated).Diplomaticrepresentativesnotsubjecttoanyformofarrestordetention.Thereceivingstateshalltreathimwithduerespectandshalltakeallappropriatestepstopreventt
5、heirpersonalfreedomordignity,anyinfringement."Theprovisionsofthisarticle,thehostcountry,therearetwoaspectsofmeaning:(a)thehostcountryauthorities,policeandotherpersonnelshallnotforeignpersonneltoimplementthepersonalsearch,arrestordetention,insult.Evenifthe
6、yviolatethelawofdiplomaticpersonnel,undernormalcircumstances,itshallnotbearrestedordetained,butshouldnegotiatethroughdiplomaticchannels,soastosolvetheproblems.Ofcourse,thegeneralbehaviorofdiplomaticpersonnelinviolationoflocalregulations,suchasmotoring,acc
7、identallybrokeintotherestrictedarea,thehostcountrytherighttopointouttheerror,andrequiresitsattention,itisnotinviolationofpersonalproblems.However,theinviolablerightisnotabsolute.Whenthebehaviorofdiplomaticpersonnelseriouslyendangerthecountrysecurityorloca
8、lsocialorder,ifnottostopthedamagewillcontinuetoexpand,suchasespionage,murder,beatings,drunkdrivingtrouble,theycantakethenecessarymeasures,includingon-sitemonitoring,temporaryarrestetc..(two)inthenecessarymeasurestak