本科毕业设计--leavesclassificationandleafmassestimation数模竞赛二等奖.doc

本科毕业设计--leavesclassificationandleafmassestimation数模竞赛二等奖.doc

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时间:2018-07-17

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1、Team#15263Page21of23Leaves_Classification_and_Leaf_Mass_EstimationLeavesClassificationandLeafMassEstimationSummaryForthefirstproblem,weestablishourneuralnetworkmodeltoclassifyleavesoftreesbytakingeightcharacteristicsofleafintoconsideration.Theeightcharacteristicsconsistofsawto

2、othnumber,petiolelength,bladelength,bladewidth,bladethickness,leafareaandcirculardegree.Ourresultsaresummarizedinaconclusionthatweclassifyleavesintofourteentypesincludinglinear,lanceolate,oblanceolate,spatulate,ovat,obovate,elliptic,oblong,deltoid,reniform,orbicular,peltate,pe

3、rfoliateandconnate.Ourneuralnetworkimplementtheclassificationtaskreliablyandcorrectly.Forthesecondproblem,wesetupourAHPmodeltofigureoutthereasonswhyleaveshavethevariousshapesandcometoaconclusionthatgene,auxin,climateanddiseasearethemainreasonswhichleadtovariousshapes.Forthethi

4、rdproblem,wediscussthisissuefromtheperspectiveofgrowthevolutionaryandhormones,buildcellsmechanicmodeltosolvethisproblemandsumuptheconclusionthattheshapesareinclinedtominimizeoverlappingindividualshadowsthatarecastsoastomaximizeexposure.Theshapeiseffectedbythedistributionofleav

5、eswithinthevolumeofthetreeanditsbranches.Forthefourthproblem,weusestatisticalanalysisknowledgetoanalysethedataamongtreeprofiles,branchingstructureandleafshapes,aftermathematicallyanalyzing,finallyfindthatleavesshapeshaveadirectrelationwiththetreeprofileandbranchingstructure,Fo

6、rthefifthproblem,weformulateourvolumetricmethodforleafmassestimationandlinearregressionmodelforseekingandcomparingthecorrelationbetweentheleafmassandtreeheight,treemassandcrownvolume.Weobtainthatcrownvolumehasthehighestcorrelationwithtreeleafmass.Sowemakeuseofthecrownvolumetoe

7、stimatetheleafmass.Atlast,wewriteonepagesummarysheetofourkeyfindings.Keywords:neuralnetwork,leafclassification,leafmassestimation,AHP,leafshape,volumetricmethod,linearregressionmodelI.Team#15263Page21of23Leaves_Classification_and_Leaf_Mass_EstimationContentsContents0Ⅰ.Introduc

8、tion1Ⅱ.SomeDefinitions1Ⅲ.GeneralAssumptions1Ⅳ.Symbols2Ⅴ.Probl

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