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1、TheCanterburyTalesbyGeoffreyChaucer(1340?-1400)TheGeneralPrologueHerebeginstheBookoftheTalesofCanterburyWhenAprilwithhisshowerssweetwithfruitThedroughtofMarchhaspierceduntotherootAndbathedeachveinwithliquorthathaspowerTogeneratethereinandsiretheflower;WhenZep
2、hyralsohas,withhissweetbreath,Quickenedagain,ineveryholtandheath,Thetendershootsandbuds,andtheyoungsunIntotheRamonehalfhiscoursehasrun,AndmanylittlebirdsmakemelodyThatsleepthroughallthenightwithopeneye(SoNaturepricksthemontorampandrage)-Thendofolklongtogoonpi
3、lgrimage,Andpalmerstogoseekingoutstrangestrands,Todistantshrineswellknowninsundrylands.Andspeciallyfromeveryshire'sendOfEnglandtheytoCanterburywend,TheholyblessedmartyrtheretoseekWhohelpedthemwhentheylaysoillandwealBefellthat,inthatseason,onadayInSouthwark,at
4、theTabard,asIlayReadytostartuponmypilgrimageToCanterbury,fullofdevouthomage,TherecameatnightfalltothathostelrySomenineandtwentyinacompanyOfsundrypersonswhohadchancedtofallInfellowship,andpilgrimsweretheyallThattowardCanterburytownwouldride.Theroomsandstabless
5、paciouswereandwide,Andwellwetherewereeased,andofthebest.Andbriefly,whenthesunhadgonetorest,SohadIspokenwiththem,everyone,ThatIwasoftheirfellowshipanon,Andmadeagreementthatwe'dearlyriseTotaketheroad,asyouIwillapprise.Butnonetheless,whilstIhavetimeandspace,Befo
6、reyetfartherinthistaleIpace,ItseemstomeaccordantwithreasonToinformyouofthestateofeveryoneOfallofthese,asitappearedtome,Andwhotheywere,andwhatwastheirdegree,Andevenhowarrayedthereattheinn;AndwithaknightthuswillIfirstbegin.THEKNIGHTAknighttherewas,andheaworthym
7、an,Who,fromthemomentthathefirstbeganTorideabouttheworld,lovedchivalry,Truth,honour,freedomandallcourtesy.Fullworthywasheinhisliege-lord'swar,Andthereinhadheridden(nonemorefar)AswellinChristendomasheathenesse,Andhonouredeverywhereforworthiness.AtAlexandria,he,
8、whenitwaswon;Fulloftthetable'srosterhe'dbegunAboveallnations'knightsinPrussia.InLatviaraidedhe,andRussia,Nochristenedmansooftofhisdegree.InfarGranadaatthesiegewasheOfAlgeciras,andinBelmar
