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1、CHLORALHYDRATEINTER-ORGANIZATIONPROGRAMMEFORTHESOUNDMANAGEMENTOFCHEMICALSAcooperativeagreementamongUNEP,ILO,FAO,WHO,UNIDO,UNITARandOECDThisreportcontainsthecollectiveviewsofaninternationalgroupofexpertsanddoesnotnecessarilyrepresentthedecisionsorthestatedpolicyoftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgr
2、amme,theInternationalLabourOrganization,ortheWorldHealthOrganization.FirstdraftpreparedbyDrR.Benson,RegionVIII,EnvironmentalProtectionAgency,Denver,CO,USAPublishedunderthejointsponsorshipoftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme,theInternationalLabourOrganization,andtheWorldHealthOrganization,andp
3、roducedwithintheframeworkoftheInter-OrganizationProgrammefortheSoundManagementofChemicals.WorldHealthOrganizationGeneva,2000TheInternationalProgrammeonChemicalSafety(IPCS),establishedin1980,isajointventureoftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme(UNEP),theInternationalLabourOrganization(ILO),andth
4、eWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).TheoverallobjectivesoftheIPCSaretoestablishthescientificbasisforassessmentoftherisktohumanhealthandtheenvironmentfromexposuretochemicals,throughinternationalpeerreviewprocesses,asaprerequisiteforthepromotionofchemicalsafety,andtoprovidetechnicalassistanceinstrength
5、eningnationalcapacitiesforthesoundmanagementofchemicals.TheInter-OrganizationProgrammefortheSoundManagementofChemicals(IOMC)wasestablishedin1995byUNEP,ILO,theFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,WHO,theUnitedNationsIndustrialDevelopmentOrganization,theUnitedNationsInstituteforTraini
6、ngandResearch,andtheOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(ParticipatingOrganizations),followingrecommendationsmadebythe1992UNConferenceonEnvironmentandDevelopmenttostrengthencooperationandincreasecoordinationinthefieldofchemicalsafety.ThepurposeoftheIOMCistopromotecoordinationofthep
7、oliciesandactivitiespursuedbytheParticipatingOrganizations,jointlyorseparately,toachievethesoundmanagementofchemicalsinrelationtohumanhealthandtheenvironment.WHOLibraryCataloguing-in-PublicationDataChloralhydrate.(Conciseinternati