论文化因素对英文翻译的影响

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1、论文化因素对英文翻译的影响 摘要文化渗透于社会生活的各个方面，英文翻译不可避免地受到文化因素的影响。英文翻译不仅是一种语言翻译，更是一种文化翻译。翻译过程中的文化因素：思维方式、习俗文化和宗教信仰等，一直是翻译工作者关注的问题。只有深刻把握不同文化背景知识、不同民族思维模式的差异，以及英汉两种语言风格的异同，才能进行成功的翻译交际。　　关键词：文化因素翻译影响　　近些年来，翻译中的文化问题越来越受到人们的关注。人们重视翻译中的文化问题，源于对背景知识的作用的正确认识。在翻译实践中，由于文化不解与误解

2、导致误译和错译的例子屡见不鲜。于是文化因素对英文翻译的影响，便成了众多学者的研究对象。正如美国著名翻译理论家尤金·奈达所说：“就真正成功的翻译而言，译者的双文化（bicultural）功底甚至比双语（bilingualism）功底更重要，因为词语只有在起作用的文化语境中才有意义。”翻译并不像许多人想象得那么容易，深层次的思想意识方面的“文化鸿沟”时常难以逾越。由此可见，文化因素在翻译中占有重要的地位。　　一organizationsystemandworkingmode,theselectionof

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