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1、虚拟语气一:.wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气1)_______________________________wish+thatclause2)_______________________________3)_______________________________练习:1.我要是记得地址就好了。(真可惜我忘了)IwishI_____________theaddress.2.要是他没有离开这里就好了。(他已离开).Iwishhe___________notleft.3.要是明天下雨就好了。(说话人以预料明天不会下雨)Iwishit__________raint
2、omorrow.课本原句:______________________________________________________________________.1.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI_______.”A.hadB.didC.haveD.will2.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI_____there.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.went3.IwishI_________youyesterday.A.seeB.didseeC.hads
3、eenD.weretosee4.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI___________toit.A.hadn’tgoneB.haven’tgoneC.didn’tgoD.couldnothavegone5.HowIwishI__________that!Everybodypresentwasangrywithme.A.didn’tgoB.hadn’tdoneC.wouldn’tdoD.wasn’tdoing4二:if引导的虚拟条件句条件句主句现在事实相反be动词用were/didwould/should/could/mi
4、ght+V与过去事实相反had+V(P.P.)would/should/could/might+have+PP将来事实可能相反should+Vwereto+Vdidwould/should/could/might+V1)与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句If+主+did(were),主+would/should/could/might+动词原形1.如果我是你,我会再试一次。IfI________you,I__________tryitagain.2.如果他有空,他会与你一起去的。Ifhe_______free,he________gowithyou.3.如果我有一百万美元,我会
5、买下这架飞机。IfI_____onemilliondollars,I________buytheplane.2)与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句If+主+haddonesth,主+would/should/could/might+动词完成式(havedone)1.如果他努力学的话,他就通过这次考试。Ifhe_________hard,he___________theexamination.2.如果他那时在那儿的话,他就能看到那部电影了Ifhe_________there,he___________thefilm3.要是当时我和她结了婚的话,那我是很不幸的。IfI_______
6、___her,I___________unhappy.3)与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句(通常有时间状语)If+主+did(wereto/shoulddo),主+would/should/could/might+动词原形41.如果他明天来的话,我会告诉他这件事.Ifhe_________heretomorrow,I___________himaboutit.2.如果他明天来的话,我会告诉他.Ifhe____________comeheretomorrow,Iwouldtellhim.练习:1.Ifyou_______tomorrow,you_________findthen
7、ewmanagerworkingintheoffice.A.shouldcome;wouldB.wouldcome;wouldC.willcome;shouldD.comes;might2.Iftheparents___atthehospitalearlieraftertheaccident,thechildwouldhavebeensaved.A.arrivesB.arriveC.hadarrivedD.hasarrived3.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe________,shewould