高中英语解题题典：短文改错

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1、五、短文改错部分1Afewdaysbefore,IsawaninterestingprogramonTV.Itwasabouttheproblemofthetrafficinourcities.Itseemedthatagreatdealofdamagehaddonebytraffic.Butnowourcitiesarestillsufferedfromriffsproblem.Somebuildingsareactuallyfallingtopiece.Itisoftenfastertowalkthantogobycarorbus,Theproble

2、mhasbeengettingworseforlongtime.Thisisonlyoneproblemamongthousandsothersinourcities.Allsortsofterriblethingshavehappenedwithourcities.Andthebiggestquestionis“Whatcanwedoaboutit?”Ourroadshaveeverbeendesignedforsuchaheavytraffic.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6.______

3、_7._______8._______9._______10._______Key：1．将before改为ago。before用于过去完成时，ago用过去时。2．去掉traf-fic前的冠词the。traffic指车辆。为不可数名词。3．had后加been。为被动语态。4．suffered改为suffedng。为进行时。5．pmce改为pmces。falltopieces倒塌。6．正确。7．在long之前加。a。foralongtime为固定用法。8．在to。thousands后加of。thousandsof为惯用法，表示“数千的”。9．将with改为T

4、o。happento为固定用法。10．根据句意将ever改为nevcr。2MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicesfrommelnbersoftbelrfamlly.Whentheyareinatroubleandneedadvice,theywritelettersfornewspapersormagazincs.Mostnewspapersprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.AlongwiththeIetterstherehaveanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoarew

5、asfirstgrowninwhichisnowpartoftheUnitedStates.Columbus,WhodiscoveredAmerica,sawtheIndianssmoking.SoonthedryingleavesweretransportedtoEuropewheresmokingbegantocatchon.Atthelate1800s,theTurksmadecigarettespopular.Smokingcigarettesisdanger.TheUSPublicHealthServicestatedthatthesmokin

6、gcigarettesisthereasonoflungcancerandseveralotherdeadlydiseases.TheUSgovernmentnowrequiresthateachpackageofcigarettesbearsaspecialwarningagainstthedangerofsmoking.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______Key:1.在for后加a。foralongtime

7、很久。2.将that改为which。为非限制性定语从句。3.which改为that。为名词性从句，“就是在现在美洲的地方”。4.正确。5.drying改为dried。意为“晒干的”。6.At改为In。在……年代用in。7.dan-ger改为dangerous。8.去掉smoking前的the。动名词做主语。9.reason改为cause。reason理由，cause导致……的原因，起因。10.bears改为bear。require后的宾语从句应用should+动词的虚拟结构，should可省略。3Sandyisseventeenyearsold.Ands

8、heismuchbusy.Sbeneverhasenoug-16-htimefo