疑问词-ever用法大全归纳

《疑问词-ever用法大全归纳》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、“疑问词+ever”与“nomatter+疑问词”疑问代词+ever:whatever/whichever/who(m)ever疑问副词+ever:wherever/whenever/however上述单词含意：不管/无论+该疑问词的本义一．疑问代词+ever可引导：a.让步状语从句=nomatter+疑问词b.名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句）注意：这种类型的名词性从句相当于：any...+定语从句whatever=anythingthat...whoever=anyonewho...whichever=theonethat/who...a.引导让步状语从句：1.Whateve

2、rhappened，hewouldn'tsayaword.=Nomatterwhathappened，hewouldn'tsayaword.2.Whoeversaysso，itiswrong.=Nomatterwhosaysso，itiswrong.3.Whicheverdictionaryyou（may）take，youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.=Nomatterwhichdictionaryyou（may）take，youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.注意：这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词m

3、ay/might.b.引导名词性从句：1.Whoeversmokesherewillbepunished.（主语从句）=Anyonewhosmokesherewill....2.Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven.（宾语从句）=Beggarswilleatanythingthatthey...3.Whicheverhelikeswillbegiventohim.（主语从句）=Theonethathelikeswillbegiventohim.Youmayinvitewhoever/whomeveryoulike.（常用whoever代替whom

4、ever）=Youmayinviteanyonewho(m)youlike.二．疑问副词-ever=nomatter+疑问副词1.Whereverhegoes（maygo）.I'llfollowhim.=Nomatterwherehegoes（maygo），I'llfollowhim.2.WheneverIvisitedhim，hewasalwaysbusyworking.=NomatterwhenIvisitedhim，hewasalwaysbusyworking.3.Howeverlateheis，hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertog

5、ether.=Nomatterhowlateheis，hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.注意：however可用作连接副词引导名词性从句，或者方式状语从句，而whenever/wherever则不能：I'llgiveyouhowevermuchmoneyyouneed.（宾语从句,however不能改成nomatterhow）。Wearyourhairhoweveryouwant.你想弄什么发型自己看着办。=Wearyourhairinanywaythatyouwant.(方式状语从句，不可改为nomatterhow...结

6、构。)三.引导特殊疑问句，相当于普通的特殊疑问句的强调形式（究竟，到底）：What（ever）areyoudoing？你（到底）在干什么？Which（ever）doyouwanttobuy？你（究竟）要买哪一个？Who（ever）toldyousuchafoolishstory？（究竟）是谁讲给你这么蠢的事？When（ever）canIenjoyalongvacation？（究竟）什么时候才能给我放个长假呢？Where（ever）didyouleaveyourdictionary？你（究竟）把词典放哪儿了？How（ever）didyoucollectsomuchmoney？你（

7、到底）是怎样筹到这么多钱的？