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1、Ⅰ、NClauseSubjectclause,objectclause,predicativeclause,appositiveclause,complementclauseIntroducer:threecategories:that:if/whether;whseries一、ObjectclauseIntroducer:that(usuallycanbeomitted),what,how,if/whether,why,which,where,who,when,whatever,whoever,etc.1、Allsignsshow
2、ed(that)themanknewnothingofwhathadhappenedhere.1990/58(translation,ChinesetoEnglish)2、Thebehavioristsmaintainthat,likemachines,humansrespondtoenvironmentalstimuliasthebasisoftheirbehavior.1990/64(EnglishtoChinese)3、Wedonotagreewithwhathehasjustsaid.4、Peoplehavewondered
3、foralongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsareformed.(way)5、Anyonewhohasriddenonatrainknowshowrapidlyanothertrainflashesbywhenitistravelingintheoppositedirection.(degree)6、Idon’tknowifotherclientsaregoingtoabandonme,too.7、HeaskedmewhethermybrotherhadflowntoBeijingorn
4、ot.8、Onebasicdifferenceofopinionconcernsthequestionofwhetherornotthecityassuchistobepreserved.(notice:ifandwhethercanbereplacedbyeachother,but①when“ornot”appear,②in“prepositionalobject”sentence,“whether”isused)9、Youshouldknowwhyyouarereadingorstudying.10、Theyhavenowayo
5、fknowingwhichtrainisinmotionandwhichisatrest.11、Youngpeopledon’tknowwheretheyshouldgonext.12、Youmayneverfindoutwhodealtwiththecomplaintlater.13、Shehasn’tdecidedwho(whom)sheshouldfirstmakecontactwith.14、Therearestillnoforecastforwhenfaster-than-lighttravelwillbeavailabl
6、e.15、Wecanaccomplishwhateveryoucanaccomplish,andwithbetterresults.16、Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatstowhoevercomesfirst.“it”asformalobject,usuallylike:haveitthat(meansitsaysthat),insiston/uponitthat,makeitclearthat,seetoitthat,takeitthat,etc.Insuchsituation,thatcannotbeom
7、itted.17、Iinsistuponitthatweshouldbehonest.18、Therapiddevelopmentoflasertechniquesinthepasttenyearshasmadeitclearthatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.(2009doctor’sdegree)19、Rumorhasitthatmorethan20booksoncreationism/evolutionareinthepublisher’spipeline.(beingpublished
8、)(1996/te5)20、Therearethosewhoconsideritquestionablethatthesedefense-linkedresearchprojectswillaccountfor(tobethereas
