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1、欢迎关注@高考直通车微博:http://weibo.com/gaokao96040高考英语写作专题如何写好简单句英语5种基本句型1.S(主)+Vi.(不及物动词)(谓)常见的不及物动词有:appear,apologize,arrive,come,die,disappear,exist,fall,happen,rise,laugh,smile,live,study,arrive,cry,1isten,walk.S(主语)Vi.(不及物动词)其它1.2.3.4.5.TimeSheHeWeIflies.singswentstoppedwillgobeautifully.Adverbial(副词)on
2、holiday.PrepPhrase(介词短语)tohavearest.Infinitive(不定式)swimming.Participle(分词)注:“There+be(Vi.)+S…”也是属于第一种基本句型。2.S(主)+V.(谓)(lv.)(系动词)+P(表)S(主)lv.(系动词)P(表)1.2.3.4.5.6.WeThisTheflowersClassKidMyfriendareissmellislooksbecomesChinese.N.(名词)mine.Pron.(代词)sweet.Adj.(形容词)over.Adv.(副词)likehisfather.Prep.Phraseex
3、cited.Participle(分词)除了be系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,1)表感官的动词,feel,smell,taste,sound,look,appear,seem等。2)表转变变化的动词,become,get,grow,turn,go,等。3)表延续的动词remain,keep,seem,hold,stay,rest等。4)表瞬时的动词come,fall,set,cut,occur等5)其他动词lie,prove,ring,run,shine,sit,stand,continue,hang等。注:下列常见“It…”句式也是属于第二句型。1)It+be+adj./n.+to
4、do…(不定式)Itisyourdutytotakecareofyourmother.2)It+be+adj.+for/of+sb.+todo…Itiseasyforustofinishtheprojectintwodays.3.S(主)+Vt.(及物动词)(谓)+O(宾)S(主)Vt.(及物动词)(谓)O(宾)1.2.3.4.5.6.ISheHelenThekidThethiefIamstudyingloveswantsdoesn’tknowadmittedbelieveEnglish.N.(名词)him.Pron.(代词)togothere.Infinitive(不定式)wheretogo
5、.Wh-Word+Infinitivestealingthemoney.Gerund(动名词)thatthereisnothingwrong..That-clause(that从句)注:1)S+Vt.+infinitive(不定式)Iwanttohelphim.常用于这句型的动词有:attempt,dare,decide,desire,expect,hope,intend,learn,need,offer,pretend,promise,propose,purpose,refuse,want,wish等。2)S+Vt.+Wh-Word+InfinitiveIdon'tknowwhattodo.
6、常用于这句型的动词有:ask,consider,decide,discover,explain,findout,forget,guess,inquire,6高考直通车网站:http://www.evensummer.com/欢迎关注@高考直通车微博:http://weibo.com/gaokao96040know,learn,observe,remember,see,settle,tell,think,understand,wonder等。3)S+Vt.+GerundIenjoylivinghere.常用于这句型的动词有:admit,advise,avoid,consider,defend,e
7、njoy,excuse,finish,forbid,mind,miss,practise,risk,suggest,giveup,can'thelp,lookforwardto,stickto等。4)S+Vt.+That-clauseIdon'tthink(that)heisright.常用于这句型的动词有:Admit,believe,command,confess,declare,demand,