中西方文化差异之礼仪篇 英语版

中西方文化差异之礼仪篇 英语版

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时间:2018-07-15

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1、统本英0701李琦雪TheDifferenceofEtiquettebetweenChinaandAmericaEtiquetteisthefoundationofthesocialculture.OurChinaisagreatstateofceremoniesandfamousforits5000longhistory.ThewholeworldpaidfullattentiontothiscapitalofEasterncountry,acountrywithmuchceremonyandsplend

2、idcivilization.WhilenowadaystheleadingceremonyoftheworldisWesternEtiquette.Thisphenomenonisnotonlybecauseofthepowerfuleconomy,butalsotheunifiedvaluesystemoftheWesterners.Althoughtherearemanycommons,theyaregreatlydifferentfromeachother.Firstly,theyhavediffe

3、renceininterpersonalcommunication.Boththesetwocultureareallfocusoninterpersonalcommunication.However,theyaredifferentincommunicatingways.Forexample,itisageneralideatoaddresssomebodywhichcanincludemanydifferentmeanings.Thewordofunclecanreferstomanypeopleinw

4、estern,butonlymeansthebotherofsomebody’sfatherinChinese.Thereisnoclearlydistinctionbetweentherelationshipsofthesekindsofword.What’smore,weaddresssomebodyMr.onlymeansheisateacherorheisanadmirablepersonintheoldtimes,whileitmeansheisamaleinwestern.Thirdly,wes

5、ternersseldomusetheformaljobtitletoaddresssomebody.Oppositely,itmeansrespectabletothepersonwhichyouaddressed.Anditisthesymbolofoneperson’sstatusandsocialclass.Lastbutnotleast,shake-handsetiquetteisverydifferentinAmericaandChina.Shake3统本英0701李琦雪handsisnotne

6、cessarywhenyoumeetsomeoneinAmerica.However,shake-handsetiquetteincludemanymanners,suchaswhenpeoplewanttoshakehandsbetweenfemaleandmale,femalewouldstretchoutherhandfirst.Andbothofthemshouldtakeofftheirglovesandlookateachothers’eyes.Onthecontrast,shake-hands

7、isthebasicmannersinChina,butitisn’trequirestoomuchrules.ThisgreatlydifferencesbetweenAmericaandChinainetiquetteismainlycausedbythreereasons.Firstofall,thepersonalvaluesaredifferentfromeachother.Americansbelieveinindividualism.Theyproudofthemselves,andtheyw

8、anttoshowtheconfidenceandself-honorwheneverwherever.ThecenterofChinesecultureisConfucianismwhichtellsthebasicmannerofpeopleisself-effacingandself-denial.ThecollectivismalsoinfluencedChinesedeeply.Thesecondrea

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