建筑结构抗震设计(seismic design of building structure)

建筑结构抗震设计(seismic design of building structure)

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时间:2018-07-15

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1、建筑结构抗震设计(Seismicdesignofbuildingstructure)Whatarethe1mainfactors,effectsofsoilliquefaction:geologicaltime,viscoussoilparticlecontent,thethicknessoftheoverlyingnonliquefiedsoil,groundwaterdepth,soilcompactness,earthquakemagnitudeandintensity.Thethreeelementsofso

2、illiquefactionissiltysand,saturatedwater,vibrationintensity.Therefore,inthesoilclay,finedegreeisdeeper,theundergroundwaterlevelishigher,theearthquakeintensityishigher,thesoilmoresusceptibletoliquefaction.2,whatistheseismicresponsespectrum?Whatisthedesignrespons

3、espectrum?Whatistherelationshipbetweenthem:themaximumaccelerationofearthquakeresponseofsingledegreeoffreedomelasticsystemanditsvibrationcyclecurvecalledseismicresponsespectrum(acceleration),Sa(T)said.Designresponsespectrum:consideringdifferentstructuraldampinga

4、ndvariousinfluencefactorsonsiteearthquakeresponsespectrum,andspecializedresearchforstructuralseismicdesignresponsespectrum,oftenwitha(T),therelationshipbetweenthetwoisa(T)=Sa(T)/g.3,whatisthetimehistoryanalysis?Howtousethetimehistoryanalysisofearthquakewave?The

5、seismicaccelerationcurve,directinputtothedesignofthestructure,thenthenumericalintegrationofthemotionequationofthestructure,theseismicresponseofstructurescanbeobtainedinthewholerangeof.Shouldbeconsistentwithstructuralcalculation,fieldconsistentwiththeseismicinte

6、nsityofgroundmotionrecordsorartificialwavecurve,atleast2actualearthquakerecordsandoneartificialaccelerationtime.Whatis4,inthemultistorymasonrystructurearrangedinthebeam?Setrole:tostrengthentheconnectionofverticalandhorizontalwallbeam,increasingthewholefloor,inc

7、reasethestabilityofthewall,togetherwithstructuralcolumneffectivecrackconstrainedwalldevelopment,improvetheseismiccapacityofthewalls,effectivelyresistduetoearthquakeorotherreasonscausedbytheunevensettlementoffoundationdamagetohousing.5,whyshouldmeettheseismicdes

8、ignof"strongcolumnandweakbeam","strongshearweakbending"and"strongjointandweakmember"principle?Howtomeettheseprinciples?"Strongcolumnandweakbeam"caneffectivelypreventthefailu

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