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1、Lesson15Goodnews【Newwordsandexpressions】★secretaryn.秘书两种发音,同样还有history也是两种发音secretn.秘密(注意发音与secretary的不同)★nervousadj.精神紧张的①adj.神经质的,神经紧张的Sheisanervouswoman.Doyouseethatnervoussmileonherface?②紧张的,担心的,情绪不安的Hehadneverspokeninpublic,sohewasverynervous.nervousa
2、dj.精神紧张的(事情发生时)worriedadj.担心的(为以后的事情)upsetadj.不安的(对以前的事情)irritableadj.易怒的,急躁的Ourteacherisanirritableoldlady.Shegetsangryeasily.★affordv.负担得起①vt.买得起(常与can/can’t连用)affordsth.Icanaffordthecoat.②vt.担负得起(损失、后果等),花得起(时间)(常与can/can’t连用)affordmoney/timeIcanaffordt
3、hehoilday.(有时间去)Icanaffordfiveyuan.Icanonlyaffordoneweekforthetrip.affordtodosth.Ican’taffordtobeillagain.我不能再病了。Icanaffordtobuythebook.③vt.提供,给予Joeaffordedusaroomforthenight.★interruptv.插话,打断interruptv.打断某人的话disturbv.打扰某人Sorrytodisturbyou.interruptionn.中断
4、,打断【Text】ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalready
5、left.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!参考译文秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我.我走进他的办公室,感到非常紧张.我进去的时候,他连头也没抬.待我坐下后,他说生意非常不景气.他还告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支,有20个人已经离去.我知道这次该轮到我了
6、.“哈姆斯沃斯先生,“我无力地说.“不要打断我的话,“他说.然后他微笑了一下告诉我说,我每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入.【课文讲解】1、ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.would在这里不是表示单纯的过去将来时,而是表示“想……”、“要……”的意思:Whatwouldyouliketohave?Johnwouldn’tlendmehisbicycle.2、HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.lookup表示
7、原先在埋头干什么,之后抬头看Helookedup(fromhisbook)whenheheardanoise.lookdown往地上看(lookup的反义词)lookdownupon/onsb.瞧不起某人Ilookdownuponmysister.3、AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Businessisverygood!生意好!4、Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.col
8、lectsalary领薪水paysalary支付薪水large一般指东西的数量大so的后面加形容词或副词;such的后面加名词,容许在该名词前面加修饰词5、Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.turnn.轮流,轮班,(依次轮流时各自的)一次机会Myturnhascome.Itismyturn.轮到我了(口语常用形式)Whenhisturncame,hecouldn’tspeakanyword.6、'Mr