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1、第40页航路结构变更对西安区域流量影响的分析摘要随着民航事业的飞速发展,我国民航的运力不断增加,飞行流量持续猛增,现有航路航线网已经难以承载更多的飞行流量,安全与顺畅的矛盾变得越发突出。“十二五”期间,全国空管系统将要确保年均增长13%的发展速度,2015年将实现安全保障起降飞行1040万架次以上。2012年7月,随着《国务院关于促进民航业发展的若干意见》的颁布,民航局、民航局空管局积极贯彻落实《若干意见》的指示精神,强化空域管理职能,确立空域先行的发展模式,明确了排堵、保畅、保安全的工作目标,制定了“扩容增效”的空管发
2、展战略。2013年,随着“京昆单向循环大容量通道”的实施,单向航路的研究成为了一个热点,其中一个很具有争议性的问题就是单向航路对于容量的提升是否有显著效果。本文通过对西安区域管制空域和京昆航路航路研究从航路容量定义出发,考虑安全间隔、交叉点的影响、终端区的影响,建立了航路运行容量模型。采用实际数值,对比计算了“京昆大容量通道”单相运行与混合运行容量值,并对结果进行比较分析得出结论。关键词:流量;空域;京昆大通道;单向航路第40页RoutestructurechangeforXi’anareatrafficflowanal
3、ysisStudent:WuYuyangInstructsteacher:KangRuiAbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofcivilaviation,increasingthecapacityofcivilaviation,theflightcontinuedtosurgeintraffic,theexistingroutenetworkroutehasbeendifficulttocarrymoreairtrafficflow,safetyandsmoothcontradictionsb
4、ecomemoreprominent."TwelfthFiveYearsPlan"period,thenationalairtrafficcontrolsystemwillensureanaverageannualgrowthrateof13%growthin2015willachievesecuritylandingflightover10.4millionvehicles.InJuly2012,withthepromulgationof"theStateCouncilonpromotingthedevelopment
5、ofthecivilaviationindustry,"theCAA,CAAAirTrafficControlactivelyimplementthe'views'instructions,strengthenairspacemanagementfunctions,establishinadvancedevelopmentofairspacemode,clearTrafficjam,Keeptrafficflowing,safetyobjectives,formulatedthe"expansionefficiency"
6、ATCdevelopmentstrategy.Thegrowthindemandforcivilaviationrequiresassuranceoftheairspacecapacity.In2013,withtheimplementationof‘Jing-Kun第40页one-waycirculationlarge-capacitychannel’,theresearchofone-wayroutehasbecomeahotspot,oneofthecontroversialissuesiswhethertheon
7、e-wayroutehasasignificanteffectforenhancingthecapacity.Startingfromthedefinitionofroutecapacityandconsideringthesafeseparationdistance,impactofintersectionandterminalarea,anenrouteoperatingcapacitymodelisbuilt.Usingactualvalues,the‘Jing-Kunlarge-capacitychannel’o
8、ne-wayandmixed-wayoperationcapacityvaluesarecalculatedandcompared.Thestudyprovidesatheoreticalbasefortheadjustingplanofenroutenetworkbeingimplemented.Keyword:t