资源描述:
《大英四级翻译部分语法考点汇总.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、状语从句主要考点1.时间状语从句:When,while,asafterbeforesincetill(until)not……untildirectlyimmediatelyinstantlythemomenttheinstanttheminuteassoonasnosooner…thanhardly…whenDirectlyIheardthenews(我刚一听到消息),Irantothespot.Sinceshemarriedme,wehavebeenhappy.(我们一直很幸福)Becaref
2、ulwhen/whileyouarecrossingthestreet.(过马路时)Wedidnotknowglobalwarming(我们才知道全球变暖)untilwewatchedDiscovery.06年12月考题:Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeoplemightfeellonelywhentheyareawayfromhome.(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)2.地点状语从句:wherewhereverHeliveswheretheclimateismild.(气候
3、宜人的地方)3.原因状语从句:becausesinceasnow(that)seeing(that)inthatconsidering(that)Hewaslatebecausehemissedthebus.(因为没赶上车)Since/Asyouwon’thelpme,(既然你帮不上忙)I’llasksomeoneelse.Considering(that)hewasnewatthejob,(他是新手)hediditquitewell.4.结果状语从句:sothatso…thatsuch…tha
4、tsoHeworkedsohardthathesometimesforgetshismeal.(忘了吃饭)Hegotupearlythismorningsothathecaughtthefirstbus.(结果赶上了第一班车)5.目的状语从句:inorderthatsothatforfear(that)incaselest(以免)Iamsavingmoneyinorderthat/sothatIcanbuyahouse.(为了买房子)Hedoesn’tdaretoleavethehouseinc
5、aseheshouldberecognized(以免被人认出)6.条件状语从句:ifunlessas/solongasprovidedthatonconditionthatsupposethatsupposingthatincase(万一)Suppose/Supposing(that)allthedoorsarelocked(万一门都锁了),howwillyougetintothehouse?IncaseIforget,pleaseremindmeaboutit.(请提醒我)07年6月考题:Pl
6、easecomehereattentomorrowmorningifitisconvenienttoyou.(如果你方便的话)7.让步状语从句althoughthoughevenifeventhoughwhilewhateverwhoeverwhereverwheneverhowevernomatterwho/what/where/when/howAlthough/ThoughhewasSpanish,hespentmostofhislifeinGermany.(他大部分时间都在德国)Whate
7、ver/Nomatterwhathappens(无论发生什么事),youmustbeclamandquiet.Whichever/Nomatterwhichplanyouadopt,youwillencounterdifficulties.(都会遇到困难)Nomatterhowloudlyyoushout(不管你喊的多大声),youwon’tbeheard.07年12月考题:Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse,nomatterwhatsacrificeIamgoingtomak
8、e.(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲)08年6月考题:Leavingone’sjob,nomatterwhatjobis(不管是什么工作),isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring.8.方式状语从句:见虚拟语气asifasthough9.比较状语从句:as…asthanthemore…themore…Themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreintelligentyouwillbecome.(越聪明)06年6月考题