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1、附件四英文文献原文ArtificialIntelligence"Artificialintelligence"isawordwasoriginallyDartmouthin1956toputforward.Fromthenon,researchershavedevelopedmanytheoriesandprinciples,theconceptofartificialintelligenceisalsoexpands.Artificialintelligenceisachallengingjobofscience,thepersonmustknowcompu
2、terknowledge,psychologyandphilosophy.Artificialintelligenceisincludedawiderangeofscience,itiscomposedofdifferentfields,suchasmachinelearning,computervision,etc,onthewhole,theresearchonartificialintelligenceisoneofthemaingoalsofthemachinecandosomeusuallyneedtoperformcomplexhumanintel
3、ligence.Butindifferenttimesanddifferentpeopleinthe"complex"understandingisdifferent.Suchasheavyscienceandengineeringcalculationwassupposedtobethebraintoundertake,nowcomputercannotonlycompletethiscalculation,andfasterthanthehumanbraincanmoreaccurately,andthusthepeoplenolongerputthisc
4、alculationisregardedas"theneedtoperformcomplexhumanintelligence,complextasks"workisdefinedasthedevelopmentofTheTimesandtheprogressoftechnology,artificialintelligenceisthescienceofspecifictargetandnatureasTheTimeschangeanddevelopment.Ontheonehanditcontinuestogainnewprogressontheoneha
5、nd,andturningtomoremeaningful,themoredifficultthetarget.Currentcanbeusedtostudythemainmaterialofartificialintelligenceandartificialintelligencetechnologytorealizethemachineisacomputer,thedevelopmenthistoryofartificialintelligenceiscomputerscienceandtechnologyandthedevelopmenttogethe
6、r.Besidesthecomputerscienceandartificialintelligencealsoinvolvesinformation,cybernetics,automation,bionics,biology,psychology,logic,linguistics,medicineandphilosophyandmulti-discipline.Artificialintelligenceresearchinclude:knowledgerepresentation,automaticreasoningandsearchmethod,ma
7、chinelearningandknowledgeacquisitionandprocessingofknowledgesystem,naturallanguageprocessing,computervision,intelligentrobot,automaticprogramdesign,etc.Practicalapplicationofmachinevision:fingerprintidentification,11facerecognition,retinaidentification,irisidentification,palm,expert
8、system,intelligenti
