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1、越野车车架强度的有限元分析汽车差速器壳体设计[文档在线提供]摘要差速器壳是汽车差速器的一个主要零件,它使差速器及其部件中的轴、轴承、套和齿轮等零件按一定的相互位置关系装配成一个整体,并按预定传动关系协调其运动。首先,根据图纸分析零件的技术要求和难加工方面,零件类型的可以确定毛坯的材料和铸件余量及形状,然后分析加工工艺选择粗细基准以及拟订工艺过程。通过上述分析选择工艺装备。对两种工艺方案进行优化选择,使工艺方案更加完善。此零件有些尺寸需要专用量具,所以需要设计专用的孔轴量具,对零件进行机械加工时,为保证工件加工精度,先要保证工件在机床上占有正确的位置
2、,然后通过夹紧机构使工件在正确位置上固定不动,这一任务就是由机床夹具完成,此钻孔夹具也需要专用夹具,通过对专用夹具知识的理解,对定位误差与加工误差的分析,采用标准件和设计其他专用零部件。关键词:差速器壳,工艺,夹具ABSTRACTDifferentialcarrierisamajorautomobileparts,itmakesdifferentialandtheircomponentsintheshaft,bearings,gearsandothersparepartskitsandthelocationofcertainmutualrelati
3、onsbetweentheassemblyasawhole,andscheduledtodrivetocoordinatetheirrelationsCampaign.First,allpartsofthedrawingsinaccordancewiththetechnicalrequirementsanddifficultprocess,theroughpartstodeterminethetypesofmaterialsandcastingcushionandshape,andprocessingtechnologyofchoiceofsize
4、andtheformulationofthebenchmarkprocess.Throughthechoiceoftechniqueandequipment.Twooftheprogrammetooptimizethechoiceofprogrammessothatmoreperfect.Somepartsofthissizeneedspecialmeasuringtool,soitisnecessarytodesignspecial-axismeasuringtools,sparepartsformachineryprocessing,toens
5、uretheaccuracyoftheworkpieceprocessing,mustensurethattheworkpieceonthemachineoccupiestherightplace,andthenthroughthebodytoclamptheworkpieceCorrectpositiononthefixed-fixed,thistaskiscompletedbythemachinetoolfixture,thisfixturealsoneedspecialdrillingjigthroughthefixturefortheund
6、erstandingofknowledge,thepositioningerrorandprocessingerroranalysis,usingstandardpartsanddesignandotherspecialcomponents.Keywords:differentialcarrier,technologicalanalysis,clampingdevice1目录第1章绪论···················································································
7、··············11.1概述·························································································································11.2机械制造工艺的进展和发展趋势··········································································21.3机械加工工艺规程的作用·····························
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