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1、外文翻译TheCharacteristicandDevelopmentTrendofModernInteriorDesignS.H.Xiong,Y.Xu,H.Xu(NanchangUniversity,Art&DesignInstitute,Nanchang330029)Ldf-xsh@163.comAbstract:Thisarticleanalyzesthecharacteristicofinteriordesignaimingatthelivingpropositionofmodernpeople,whichtakebothmaterialneedsandspirit
2、ualneedsintoconsideration.Howtofollowtheprincipleofarchitecturalaestheticsisrestrictedbyspecifictechnologyandeconomicconditions,etc.Thisarticlealsoanalyzesthecurrentconditionandfuturetendencyofinteriordesigndevelopment,whichwillhelptocomprehendthefeaturesofinteriordesignandgraspthemainpoin
3、tofdesign.Keywords:interiordesign;requirements;characteristicInteriordesignhasbeendevelopingasasubjectformorethan20yearsinhighereducationfieldinourcountry,thusarelativelymatureeducationalconceptionhasbeenformed;andpeoplealsohaveabrand-newunderstandingofinteriordesignthatchangesfrompast“foc
4、usingondecorationmorethanadornment”tothecurrent“focusingonadornmentmorethandecoration”.Thedevelopmenttrendofinteriordesignistoputemphasisonreflectingfigurebeautyandartisticdecorationbeauty.Theindoorinterfacialsize,shape,stripe,pattern,colorthemeandthematerialtextureandsoonhaveincreasinglyb
5、ecomethemajorfactorsthatimpactingpeople’sindoormentalenvironment.Indoorspaceapparentlyhasbecomeanidealplacewhichintegratesspaceart,decorativeartsandotherartideas.1.TheCharacteristicofInteriorDesignInteriordesignhasbecomeanindependentsubjectwhichwasseparatedfromarchitecturaldesign.Indoordes
6、ignandarchitecturaldesignarecloselyrelatedandinterpenetrated,andgenerally,architecturaldesignisthepremiseofinteriordesign,anditisalsothepreliminaryhomeworkthatinteriordesignersshoulddobeforetheactualdesigning.Architecturaldesignandinteriordesignhavemanythingsincommonthattheyallneedtoconsid
7、ertherequirementsforaestheticfunctionandutilityfunction,theyallneedtoobeytheprincipleofarchitecturalaesthetics,andtheyareallrestrictedbyaestheticfunctionandutilityfunction,etc.Asarelativelyindependentandnewsubject,theinteriordesignhasthefollowingfeatures:(1)Th
