远红外加热技术的发展与现状 外文翻译毕设论文.doc

远红外加热技术的发展与现状 外文翻译毕设论文.doc

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1、附录A外文文献FarInfraredHeatingTechnologyandStatus1、ThediscoveryofinfraredradiationInfraredradiationisusuallycalledinfrared.Inancienttimes,peoplehaveknownthelightandtheheatofsolarradiation.Upto1676,Newton,theBtritish,foundthebandoflightofred,orange,Yellow,green,green,blue,pu

2、rple-thesolarspectrum,usingtheglassprism.In1800,Hirsh,theBritishwouldliketomeasurethedifferentcolorofsunlighttoseewhichcolorhavethemostsignificantthermaleffectoflight,soherepeatedtheexperimentofNewton:leadthesunlighttoadarkroomfromaseam,letitpassthroughtheglassprism,th

3、enared,orange,yellow,green,blue,andpurplecolourlightbandappeared.Heputamercurythermometerrespectivelyoneverycolourfullightbandcolour,andatthesametimeheputotherunusedthermometercasuallyonthetable.Oncehecameacrossthat,inthedark,thetemperatureriseofthethermometerneartothe

4、redweremuchhigherthanthatofthermometeronanyothercolor.SohewrotetotheRoyalSocietyofLiterature,hesaid“…thereareatleastapartoftheheatofthesunlightareincludedinainvisible light…”Afterthat,peoplecalledthis“invisible  light”asinfraredrayorinfraredradiation.2、Theinitialapplic

5、ationstageabroadoftheinfraredheatingtechnologyAlthoughtthethediscoveryofinfraredradiationareintheearly19th,therealwidelyusedinindustrialproduction,militaryandvariousscientificresearchisuntilltheWorldWarII.Inthe1930s,FordMotorCompanyfirst-9-appliedtheinfraredradiationte

6、chnologytothecarpaintdryingprocess.Atthattime,theinfraredlampwasusedastheradiationsource,duetorestrictionsoftheglassshade,onlyoneofthenear-infraredenergywereused.ItwasnotuntiltheJapanesedevelopedthemagnesiumoxideandsiliconcarbidetubesheet,andpromotethebenefitsoffarinfr

7、aredheatingtechnology,thatthetechnologyattractedeveryone'sattentionagain.Formanycompounds,theheatingeffectofusingthefar-infraredismuchbetterthanthatofusingnear-infrared.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandscienceandtechnology,energyneedsconflictshavedeepened.Japan,give

8、nahighpriorityonenergy-savingtechnologiesforlackingofenergyresources.Japanbegandevelopingfar-infraredradiationcompone

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