高中英语必修4第二单元知识点及测试题

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1、重要词汇拓展1.consider+sb./sth.+(tobe+)形容词/名词认为。。。是Considerdoing考虑做某事2.strugglefor为……而斗争Struggletodosth拼搏做某事3.hunger饥饿hungerfor渴望4.thanksto幸亏，由于5.expand扩大，伸展6.asaresult结果Asaresultof由于7.getridof=ridof摆脱，除去8.besatisfiedwith对…感到满意9.英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式:(1)倍数+形容词/副词的比较级+than...Thisbuildingisthreetimeslarge

2、rthanthatone(2)倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as...Thisbuildingisthreetimesaslargeasthatone(3)倍数+the+名词+of...Thisbuildingisthreetimesthesizeofthatone10.wouldratherdothando宁愿做…而不愿做Ratherthan而不是11.equipsbwithsth用某物装备某人12so…that如此…以至于Sothat因此，所以13.searchfor寻找14.export出口import进口15.buildup增强；建立Pickup:拾起，学会，开车接B

3、ringup:抚养，养育，提出Turnup:音量调高，出现16.leadto导致17.focus…on把注意力聚集在18.keep…freefrom/of:使…免受(影响,伤害等)19．Commenton/upon对…作出评论Makeacomment作出评论20.reduce…to把..减少到reduce…by减少了语法：ing做主语和宾语见红对勾27页1.ing在句首2.it做形式主语3.固定形式作宾语4.todo跟doing的区别检测题一．根据句意填单词T______________you,IwassavedfromdrowningThetwoarmiesb________

4、__allnight.Youneedtocleantheroominordertogetr__________thesmelly.Americaisas________powercountry.Thedailyo______ofthisfactoryis3000tons.Hegots__________duringthesummer.Hes__________foralifeinordertoliveahappylife.Chinawilldevelopquicklyinthenextd_________.Aloudandd_________noisemakeshimveryu

5、pset.Chinanowe_________allkindsofindustrialproductsShelivesinFrancebuthasBritishn_____________.Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyc_____________me.Ididn'tr__________thechoiceIhadmade.TheUSiscontinuallyb_________________itsarmedforces.Allroadsl______________Rome.Thestudentscan’tf________theatten

6、tion_____theteacher.Theladiesmakeac_________onthenewlyopenedclothingshop.Theyk______thesoilfreefromthechemicals.Themerchantwantstoe__________hisbusiness.Thebloodinhisbodynowisc________quickly.Intheolddays,peoplearealwaysh________forabetterlife.SuSanisquites_________________herachievement.The

7、peopleinthiscountryworkedhardtogettheirf_________.Theye________theofficewithalotofcomputers.课文内容填空：YuanLongpingisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,whogrowswhatiscalled__________________.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricet