资源描述：
《谢孟媛中级语法(否定)(18-20)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、否定（18-20）否定字的表现Not1.Mybossdidnottellmetowearjeans.Mybosstoldmenottowearjeans.本动词否定>助动词+not+VR不定词否定>nottoVR2.DaveisanAustralian,notaAustrian.3.Imethimonthestreet,notattheoffice.4.Sheloveshimnotbecauseheishandsome,butbecauseheiswarmhearted.Nonota/an=nonotany=no1.Ihavenoonetocounton.Idon’thaveanyon
2、etocounton.2.Nostudentsareallowedtoentertheroom.Nobodyisallowedtoentertheroom.No+单数n,复数n,不可数nNo后面的动词形式看no后的主词Nobody=noone,one是单数故用is3.Heisnogenius.他绝非天才I’mnothief.我绝不是小偷Never[be之后,助动词之后VR之前],1.ItneversnowsintheSaharadesert.desert1['dezət]n.沙漠a.荒无人烟的desert2[di'zə:t]v.遗弃一个词有两个发音音重的是动词dessertn.点心2.
3、Youshouldneverwalkaloneatnight.It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.Hardly,scarcely['skεəsli],rarely['rεəli],seldom[be之后,助动词之后VR之前]1.Hissuccessishardlypossible.他的成功几乎是不可能的2.Theinjuredchildcouldscarcelywalk.3.Irarelylistentoclassicalmusic.1.EnglandhasseldomwontheWorldCup.few,little1.Few(people)aresatisf
4、iedwithhisanswer.2.Heshowedlittleinterestinmath.interestun.部分否定1.Bothofmyfriendsdidnotgoabroadforadvancedstudy.Both…not…并非两者都>其中一个去了Neither(None)ofmyfriendswentabroadforadvancedstudy.OverseasChinese海外华侨Goaboard上甲板Goabroad出国2.Hedidnotreadallofthesecomicbooks.Not…all…并非所有>一部分Hedidnotreadanyofthese
5、comicbooks.=Hereadnoneofthesecomicbooks.3.Shedoesnotalwaysagreewithme.4.Noteverybodycanbeapoet.5.Beautifulflowersdonotnecessarilysmellsweet.notnecessarily未必注意Quite,altogether(完全地),completely,entirely,exactly+not>部分否定双重否定1.Youcan’tmakeanomelet(蛋卷)withoutbreakingsomeeggs.2.Itisnotunusualforcouples
6、(夫妻)toquarrel.夫妻吵架并不稀奇Itisusualforcouples(夫妻)toquarrel.(力道不够)否定的惯用表现1.Heisbynomeansafool.绝非=heisnotafoolatall.means方法,手段(单复同形)Ididn’tmeantosayit.我不是故意的Ididn’tmeanit.我不是故意的Lookatthatmeanguy.卑鄙的家伙Byallmeans务必,尽一切办法2.Travelingtothemoonisnolongeradream.=Travelingtothemoonisnotadreamanylonger.3.Youca
7、nnotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveatnight.再怎么小心也不为过4.Itwasnotlongbeforetheearthquakestopped.longbefore很久以前,多用于完成时态Thestoryhadhappenedlongbefore.故事发生在很久以前Ihadbeentherelongbefore.我很久以前就去过那里。有时longbefore可分开理解，before作介词或连词，后接短语或句子。Itw
