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时间:2018-07-11
《小学英语阶段名词变复数的通用法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、小学英语阶段名词变复数的通用法: 1.一般+s如map→maps,bag→bags等 2.特殊:以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词+es如bus→buses,watch→watches等; 3.以辅音字母+y结尾,去掉y加上ies,以元音字母+y结尾加上s 4.以f或fe结尾,去掉f/fe加上ves。如knife→knivesleaf→leaveswolf→wolveswife→wiveslife→livesthief→thieves 5.有时可数,有时不可数:典型例词:fish当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词,当它解释成同一种鱼
2、时,单复数同形,复数即为fish,当它解释为不同一种鱼时,+es,即为fishes. 6.以o结尾,a)photo→photos,piano→pianos,radio→radios,zoo→zoosb)加es的名词有:potato→potatoestomato→tomatoes 7.特殊词:child---children(小孩)man--men(男人)woman--women(女人) 8.单复数同形(单数和复数一样)people(人)sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)) 9.国人变复数:口诀:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面。
3、 Chinese--ChineseJapanese--Japanese Englishman--EnglishmenFrenchman--FrenchmenAmerican--Americans等等 10.字母、数字、引语、缩略语变复数,在其后加s或's。eg.Therearetwot'sintheword“bottle".Therearetwo1'sinthenumber“2011". 一、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空: 1>Therearethree______(chair)intheclassroom. 2>Th
4、ese_______(tomato)arered. 3>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo______(baby) 4>Myfatherlikestoeat_______(potato). 5>Chinese______(people)liketoeatnoodles. 6>Ihavealotof______(toy)inmybedroom. 7>Ihelpmymotherwash______(dish)inthekitchen. 8>Ihavetwo______(pencil-box). 9>Therear
5、esome______(bus)inthestreet. 10>Peterhaseight_____(foot). 二、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child 6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy 11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman 16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse 21、tooth22、leaf 三、选择填空 ()1.Icansee
6、three________inthezoo.AmonkeysBmonkeyesCmonkey ()2.Thepighasfour______.A.footB.feetC.foots ()3.Mytwobrothersareboth______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen()4.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pig ()5.The_____hasthree__.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watche
7、s ()6.Canyousee_______ontheplate?A.breadB.breadsC.breades ()7.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth ()8.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________.A.milkB.milksC.milkes ()9.Therearesome_____onthefloor.A.childB.waterC.books ()10..Lucywillshowusso
8、menew____ofhers.A.photoB.photosC.photoes()11.Idranktwo______.A.bottlesofwaterB.bottleofwaterC.bottlesofwaters ()12.T
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