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时间:2020-03-13
《小学英语阶段名词变复数的通用法.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、小学英语阶段名词变复数的通用法: 1.一般+s 如map→maps, bag→bags等 2.特殊:以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词+es如bus→buses,watch→watches等; 3.以辅音字母+y结尾,去掉y加上ies,以元音字母+y结尾加上s 4.以f或fe结尾,去掉f/fe加上ves。如knife→knivesleaf→leaveswolf→wolves wife→wives life→lives thief→thieves 5.有时可数,有时不可数:典型例词:fish 当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词,当它解释成同一种鱼时,单复数同形,复数即为fish,
2、当它解释为不同一种鱼时,+es,即为fishes. 6.以o结尾,a)photo→photos,piano→pianos,radio→radios,zoo→zoosb)加es的名词有:potato→potatoestomato→tomatoes 7.特殊词:child---children(小孩)man--men(男人) woman--women(女人) 8.单复数同形(单数和复数一样)people(人) sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)) 9.国人变复数:口诀:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面。 Chinese--Chinese Japanese--Japanese
3、 Englishman--Englishmen Frenchman--Frenchmen American--Americans等等 10.字母、数字、引语、缩略语变复数,在其后加s或's。eg.Therearetwot'sintheword“bottle".Therearetwo1'sinthenumber“2011". 一、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空: 1>Therearethree______(chair)intheclassroom. 2>These_______(tomato)arered. 3>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo______
4、(baby) 4>Myfatherlikestoeat_______(potato). 5>Chinese______(people)liketoeatnoodles. 6>Ihavealotof______(toy)inmybedroom. 7>Ihelpmymotherwash______(dish)inthekitchen. 8>Ihavetwo______(pencil-box). 9>Therearesome______(bus)inthestreet. 10>Peterhaseight_____(foot). 二、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange(
5、) 2、class () 3、monkey () 4、piano () 5、child ()6、shelf () 7、bed() 8、country () 9、family()10、toy () 11、foot () 12、radio () 13、photo () 14、tomato () 15、woman ()16、knife () 17、sheep () 18、ship () 19、dish () 20、mouse () 21、tooth () 22、leaf ()三、选择填空 ()
6、1.Icanseethree________inthezoo.AmonkeysBmonkeyesCmonkey ()2.Thepighasfour______.A.footB.feetC.foots ()3.Mytwobrothersareboth______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen()4.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pig ()5.The_____hasthree__.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches ()6.Canyousee__
7、_____ontheplate?A.breadB.breadsC.breades ()7.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth ()8.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________.A.milkB.milksC.milkes ()9.Therearesome_____onthefloor.A.childB.waterC.bo
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